Chapter 1 - Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q
  1. If an acidic solution has a pH of 3.0, what is the normality of the acid?
A

0.001N

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2
Q
  1. A 2 molar solution of H2SO4 contains _______ g/L, while a 2N solution of H2SO4 contains________ g/L.
A

196 g/L & 98 g/L

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3
Q
  1. True [ ] or False [ ]: In water-based solutions, pH is defined by the equation pH = log [H+]
A

FALSE

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4
Q
  1. If ionic aluminum has a valence of +3 and the valence of oxygen is -2, the correct formula for
    aluminum oxide is:
    ____a. AlO3
    ____b. AlO2
    ____c. Al2O3
    ____d. Al3O2
A

Al2O3

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5
Q
  1. A normal solution of an acid contains _______ g/L of H+ per liter.
A

1 g/L

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6
Q
  1. A five mL solution of NaOH is neutralized by ten mL of 1N H2SO4.
    The normality of the NaOH solution is __________ .
A

2

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7
Q
  1. Complete the equation NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2O
A

2 1 1 2

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8
Q
  1. The ______________ is about 1836 lighter than the other basic parts of an atom.
A

Electron

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9
Q
  1. 1 oz/gal = ___________mg/L = _________________ ppm (solution SPG = 1.0)
A

7500 = 7500

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10
Q
  1. How many grams of K2Cu(CN)3 must be added to a 500 Liter plating tank to equal a 1g/L increase in
    copper concentration?
A

1730g

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11
Q
  1. An acid is a substance that produces an excess of ______ ions when added to water.
A

H+

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12
Q
  1. A reaction tends to go to completion when:
    ____a. The product is ionized
    ____b. The product is a gas and can leave the vessel
    ____c. The product is insoluble
    ____d. All of the above
A

D

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13
Q
  1. An example of a polyatomic ion is:
    ____a. H2O
    ____b. Ni
    ____c. SO4
    ____d. S
    ____e. All of the above
A

C

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14
Q
  1. An example of a weak base is:
    ____a. KMnO4
    ____b. KOH
    ____c. NaOH
    ____d. NH4OH
    ____e. None of the above
A

D

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15
Q
  1. True [ ] or False [ ]: Salts of barium, lead and calcium typically have very limited solubility.
A

TRUE

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