Chapter 1 Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Cells

A
Fibroblasts
Erythrocytes 
Epithelial cells 
Fat cell
Macrophage (fights disease) 
Skeletol smooth muscle 
Nerve cell
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2
Q

Tissue

A

Group of 4 living cells epithelial connective tissue, muscle, and nervous tissue.

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3
Q

Epithelial

A

Covers/ lines the body

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4
Q

Connective tissue

A

Connects things

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5
Q

Mitochondria

A

Cell power plant

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6
Q

Rough ER

A

Site of protein

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7
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Skeleton of a cell

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8
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Packages protein

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9
Q

Smooth ER

A

Lipid synthesis

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10
Q

Lysosomes

A

Break down toxins/ bacteria

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11
Q

Chemical level

A

Lowest level

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12
Q

Cellular level

A

Organelle
Phospholipid molecule/ membrane
Forms most plasma membrane of cell

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13
Q

Tissue level

A

Cells come together make tissue

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14
Q

Organ level

A

Epithelial tissue

underlying extra cellular layer

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15
Q

Organ system level

A

Blood vessels transport blood, which carries 02 Co2 nutrients, and waste.
Multiple organs ex) cardiovascular system

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16
Q

Organisms level

A

Human highest level

17
Q

Planes of the body

A

Frontal/ coronal

Anterior/ posterior

18
Q

Transverse

A

Superior and inferior

19
Q

Sagittal

A

Left and right halves

20
Q

Superior

A

Toward the head upper part of structure

21
Q

Distal

A

Farther away from organ or body point

22
Q

Superficial

A

Toward surface of body

23
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side

24
Q

Medial

A

Toward middle of body

25
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the back of the body