Chapter 1…Canadian Privacy Basics Flashcards

1
Q

In 1890, what did the two famous scholars defined the right to privacy?

A

“ The right to be left alone”

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2
Q

Of all the numerous definition for privacy? What is privacy

A

The desire of individuals to choose freely the circumstances and degree to which they expose their attitudes and behaviors

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3
Q

Privacy is connected to human personality and as a means to…….

A

Protect individual’s independence

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4
Q

Privacy by definition has been reduced to elements of ……

A

Secrecy, anonymity and solitude which may be lost due to personal choice or state or third party action

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5
Q

In 1997, UK’s Calcutt Committee defined privacy as……

A

The right of individual to be protected against intrusion into personal life or affairs, those of his family by direct physical means or by publication of information.

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6
Q

The Australian privacy charter stated that a free and democratic society requires ….,

A

Respect for autonomy of individuals and limits on the power of both state and private organizations to intrude on that autonomy

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7
Q

Which people have classified privacy in Canada

A

Jurists

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8
Q

How many classes of privacy we have and what are they

A

3

  1. Information privacy
  2. privacy of the person
  3. Territorial privacy
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9
Q

What is information privacy

A

Claim by individuals, groups or institutions to determine for themselves when, how and to what extent information about them needs to be communicated to others

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10
Q

What is privacy of person

A

Protects bodily integrity and freedom from physical contact that would reveal objects or matters a person wishes to hide

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11
Q

What is territorial privacy

A

Concerned with placing limitations on the ability of individuals or organizations to intrude into another individual physical environment

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12
Q

The social concept of privacy is rooted in some ….

A

Oldest religions, texts and cultures. It’s recognized in qur’an, bible and Jewish laws

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13
Q

Culturally, privacy is reference in earliest sophisticated societies…,,

A

Classical Greece to ancient china

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14
Q

Privacy being intertwined with religion and culture, it has risen in the context of

A

Human rights

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15
Q

In what year did the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted and proclaimed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

A

In December 1948

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16
Q

What does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights state

A

‘No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence