Chapter 1 - Book 2 Flashcards
an object’s change in position relative to a reference point
Motion
the distance traveled divided by the time interval during which the motion occurred
Speed
the speed of an object in a particular direction
Velocity
the rate at which velocity changes over time; an object accelerates if its speed, direction, or both change
Acceleration
a push or pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object; force has size and direction
Force
the SI unit for force (symbol, N)
Newton
the combination of all of the forces acting on an object
Net Force
a force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact
Friction
a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses
Gravity
a measure of the gravitational force extend on an object; its value can change with the location of the object in the universe
Weight
a measure of the amount of matter in an object
Mass