Chapter 1- Body Landmarks & Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Homeostasis

A

The body’s ability to maintain relativity stable internal conditions. Maintaining life.

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2
Q

Superior

A

Toward the head or upper part of the body

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3
Q

Inferior

A

Away from the head or the lower part if the body.

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Toward or at the front of the body (frontal, ventral)

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Toward or at the backside of the body (back, dorsal)

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6
Q

Medial

A

Toward or at the midline of the body

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midlife or to the side of the body

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8
Q

Intermediate

A

Between a more medial and a more lateral structure

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Close to the point of attachment of a body part

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10
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the point of attachment of a body part

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Toward or at the body’s surface

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12
Q

Deep

A

Away from the body’s surface or more internal

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13
Q

Abdominal

A

Front of the body inferior to the ribs

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14
Q

Acromion

A

Point of the shoulder

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15
Q

Anticubital

A

Anterior surface of the elbow

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16
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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17
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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18
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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19
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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20
Q

Cervical

A

Neck region

21
Q

Coxal (gluteal)

A

Hip

22
Q

Crural (femoral)

A

Leg

23
Q

Digital

A

Fingers, toes

24
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

25
Q

Fibular

A

Lateral part of the leg

26
Q

Inguinal

A

Area where the thigh meets the body trunk or groin

27
Q

Nasal

A

Nose area

28
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

29
Q

Orbital

A

Eye area

30
Q

Patellar

A

Anterior knee

31
Q

Pelvic

A

Area around the anterior hips

32
Q

Pubic

A

Genital area

33
Q

Sternal

A

Breastbone area

34
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle area

35
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

36
Q

Umbilical

A

Naval (belly button)

37
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

38
Q

Deltoid

A

curve of the shoulder

39
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

40
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttocks (posterior hips)

41
Q

Lumbar

A

Are between the ribs and the hips

42
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior surface of the head

43
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior surface of the elbow

44
Q

Popliteal

A

Posterior knee area

45
Q

Sacral

A

Area between the hips

46
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder blade region

47
Q

Sural

A

Posterior surface if the lower leg, calf

48
Q

Vertebral

A

Area of the spine

49
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of the foot, inferior part of the body