Chapter 1- Body Landmarks & Homeostasis Flashcards
Homeostasis
The body’s ability to maintain relativity stable internal conditions. Maintaining life.
Superior
Toward the head or upper part of the body
Inferior
Away from the head or the lower part if the body.
Anterior
Toward or at the front of the body (frontal, ventral)
Posterior
Toward or at the backside of the body (back, dorsal)
Medial
Toward or at the midline of the body
Lateral
Away from the midlife or to the side of the body
Intermediate
Between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal
Close to the point of attachment of a body part
Distal
Farther from the point of attachment of a body part
Superficial
Toward or at the body’s surface
Deep
Away from the body’s surface or more internal
Abdominal
Front of the body inferior to the ribs
Acromion
Point of the shoulder
Anticubital
Anterior surface of the elbow
Axillary
Armpit
Brachial
Arm
Buccal
Cheek
Carpal
Wrist
Cervical
Neck region
Coxal (gluteal)
Hip
Crural (femoral)
Leg
Digital
Fingers, toes
Femoral
Thigh
Fibular
Lateral part of the leg
Inguinal
Area where the thigh meets the body trunk or groin
Nasal
Nose area
Oral
Mouth
Orbital
Eye area
Patellar
Anterior knee
Pelvic
Area around the anterior hips
Pubic
Genital area
Sternal
Breastbone area
Tarsal
Ankle area
Thoracic
Chest
Umbilical
Naval (belly button)
Calcaneal
Heel of foot
Deltoid
curve of the shoulder
Femoral
Thigh
Gluteal
Buttocks (posterior hips)
Lumbar
Are between the ribs and the hips
Occipital
Posterior surface of the head
Olecranal
Posterior surface of the elbow
Popliteal
Posterior knee area
Sacral
Area between the hips
Scapular
Shoulder blade region
Sural
Posterior surface if the lower leg, calf
Vertebral
Area of the spine
Plantar
Sole of the foot, inferior part of the body