Chapter 1 - Basic Word Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Arthro

A

Joint

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2
Q

Bio

A

Life

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3
Q

Carcino

A

Cancer, cancerous

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4
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

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5
Q

Cephalo

A

Head

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6
Q

Cerebro

A

Cerebrum

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7
Q

Cysto

A

Urinary bladder

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8
Q

Cyto

A

Cell

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9
Q

Dermato, dermo

A

Skin

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10
Q

Encephalo

A

Brain

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11
Q

Entero

A

Intestines

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12
Q

Erythro

A

Red

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13
Q

Gastro

A

Stomach

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14
Q

Gnos

A

Knowledge

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15
Q

Gyneco

A

Woman, female

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16
Q

Hemato, hemo

A

Blood

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17
Q

Hepato

A

Liver

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18
Q

Laparo

A

Abdomen

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19
Q

Leuko

A

White

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20
Q

Nephro, reno

A

Kidney

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21
Q

Neuro

A

Nerve

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22
Q

Onco

A

Tumor

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23
Q

Ophthalmo

A

Eye

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24
Q

Osteo

A

Bone

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25
Q

Patho

A

Disease

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26
Q

Psycho

A

Mind

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27
Q

Thrombo

A

Clotting

28
Q

Rhino

A

Nose

29
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to

30
Q

-algia

A

Pain

31
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

32
Q

-ectomy

A

Cutting out; removal, excision

33
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

34
Q

-gram

A

Record

35
Q

-ia

A

Condition

36
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

37
Q

-ism

A

Condition, process

38
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

39
Q

-logist

A

Specialist

40
Q

-logy

A

Study of

41
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, mass

42
Q

-opsy

A

To view

43
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition

44
Q

-scope

A

Instrument to examine

45
Q

-scopy

A

Process of visual examination

46
Q

-sis

A

State of

47
Q

-tomy

A

Cutting into, incision

48
Q

A-,an-

A

No, not

49
Q

Aut-

A

Self

50
Q

Dia-

A

Complete, through

51
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, painful, difficult, abnormal

52
Q

Endo-

A

Within

53
Q

Exo-

A

Outside

54
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, more than normal, too much

55
Q

Hypo-

A

Below, less than normal

56
Q

Pro-

A

Before

57
Q

Re-

A

Back

58
Q

Retro

A

Behind

59
Q

Sub-

A

Below, under

60
Q

Trans-

A

Across, through

61
Q

Making plural: Words ending in a

A

Add e

62
Q

Making plural: Words ending in is

A

Drop is, add es

63
Q

Making plural: words endings in ex or ix

A

Drop ex or ix, add ices

64
Q

Making plural: words ending in on

A

Drop on, add a

65
Q

Making plural: words ending in um

A

Drop um, add a

66
Q

Making plural: words ending in us

A

Drop us, add i

*exception viruses and sinuses

67
Q

Adeno

A

Gland