Chapter 1 - Basic Word Structure Flashcards
Arthr/o-
Joint
Aden/o-
Gland
Bi/o
Life
Carcin/o-
Cancer, cancerous
Cardi/o
Heart
Cephal/o-
Head
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum
Cyt/o
Cell
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin
Electr/o
Electricity
Encephal/o
Brain
Enter/o
Intestines (often small intestine)
Erythr/o
Red
Gastr/o
Stomach
Gnos/o
Knowledge
Gynec/o
Woman, female
Hem/o
Blood
Hemat/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
Lapar/o
Abdomen
Leuk/o
White
Nephr/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Nerve
Onc/o
Tumor
Ophthalm/o
Eye
Oste/o
Bone
Path/o
Disease
Psych/o
Mind
Ren/o
Kidney
Rhin/o
Nose
Sarc/o
Flesh
Thromb/o
Clotting
-al
Pertaining to
-algia
Pain
-cyte
Cell
-ectomy
Cutting out; removal; excision
-emia
Blood condition
-globin
Protein
-gram
Record
-ia
Condition
-ic
Pertaining to
-ism
Condition, process
-itis
Inflammation
-logist
Specialist in the study of
-logy
Study of
-oma
Tumor, mass
-opsy
To view
-osis
Abnormal condition
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
-scopy
Process of visual examination
-sis
State of
-tomy
Process of cutting into; incision
A-
No, not
An-
No, not
Aut-
Self
Dia-
Complete, through
Dys-
Bad
Painful
Difficult
Abnormal
Endo-
Within
Exo-
Outside
Hyper-
Excessive
More than normal
Too much
Hypo-
Below
Less than normal
Under
Peri-
Surrounding
Pro-
Before
Forward
Re-
Back
Retro-
Behind
Sub-
Below
Under
Trans-
Across
Through