Chapter 1: Basic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

-ac, -al, -ar

A

Pertaining to

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2
Q

-dynia

A

Pain

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3
Q

-rraphy

A

Suture

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4
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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5
Q

Singular Ending in “-a” —> Plural

EX: Vertebra

A

-ae

EX: Vertebrae

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6
Q

Singular ending in “-is”

EX: Diagnosis

A

-es

EX: Diagnoses

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7
Q

Singular ending in “-ma”

EX: Condyloma

A

-mata

EX: Condylomata

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8
Q

Singular ending in “-on”

EX: Phenomenon

A

-a

EX: Phenomena

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9
Q

Singular ending in “-um”

EX: Bacterium

A

-a

EX: Bacteria

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10
Q

Singular ending in “-us”

EX: Fungus

A

-I

EX: Fungi

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11
Q

Singular ending in “-ax”

EX: Thorax

A

-aces

EX: Thoraces

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12
Q

Singular ending in “-ex”

EX: Apex

A

-ices

EX: Apices

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13
Q

Singular ending in “-ix”

EX: Appendix

A

-ices

EX: Appendices

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14
Q

Singular ending in “-y”

EX: Myopathy

A

-ies

EX: Myopathies

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15
Q

Prefix “de-“ means

A

From, down, or not

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16
Q

Prefix “contra-“ means

A

Against or opposed to

17
Q

Position/Direction “dia-“ means

A

Across or through

18
Q

Position/Direction “trans- “ means

A

Across or through

19
Q

Position/Direction “e- “ means

A

Out or away

20
Q

Position/Direction “ec- “ means

A

Out or away

21
Q

Position/Direction “ecto- “ means

A

Outside

22
Q

Position/Direction “epi- “ means

A

Upon

23
Q

Position/Direction “Infra “ means

A

Below or under

24
Q

Position/Direction “meta- “ means

A

Beyond, after or change

25
Q

Position/Direction “para- “ means

A

Alongside or abnormal

26
Q

Quantity or Measurement “oligo- “ means

A

Few or deficient

27
Q

Position/Direction pan-“ “ means

A

All

28
Q

In TIME “ante- “ means

A

Before

29
Q

In TIME “brady- “ means

A

Slow

30
Q

In TIME “tachy- “ means

A

Fast

31
Q

In TIME “re- “ means

A

Again or back

32
Q

The prefix “con- “ means

A

Together or with

33
Q

The prefix “dys- “ means

A

Painful, difficult or faulty

34
Q

The prefix “eu- “ means

A

Good or normal

35
Q

The prefix “neo- “ means

A

New

36
Q

The prefix “sym- “ means

A

Together or with

37
Q

The prefix “syn- “ means

A

Together or with