Chapter 1 - Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 tiers?

A

Core

Distribution

Access

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2
Q

What is the purpose of Core layer?

A

Speed

Redundancy

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the distribution layer?

A

Security

Policy

Routing

Load balancing

Redundancy

Summarization

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the Access layer?

A

Layer 2 switching

STP

PoE

Voice VLANs

QoS functions

Port security

VACLs

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5
Q

What is a collapsed core design (classic tier 2)?

A

Core / Distribution

Access

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6
Q

What are the advantages of Spine /leaf configuration?

A

Low Latency - Communicate through spine which is only one hop away

Load balancing

Overlay friendly

Easy to scale

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7
Q

What type of QoS is found at the access layer?

A

Classification

Marking

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8
Q

Which FHRP is an open standard?

A

VRRP

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9
Q

What are the 2 components make up the fabric n a SD design?

A

Underlay

Overlay

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10
Q

What do you need to consider when deploying WLC’s?

A

Placement of WLCs

AP to WLC connectivity

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11
Q

What does CAPWAP stand for?

A

Control and Provision of Wireless Access Points

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12
Q

What UDP ports are used for control & data channel?

A

Control - 5246

Data - 5247

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13
Q

What causes problems for QoS?

A

Lack of bandwidth

Latency

Variable latency (jitter)

propagation delay

serialization delay

processing delay

packet layer

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14
Q

What are the 3 types of QoS?

A

Best Effort (BE)

InterServ

DiffServ

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15
Q

How is diffServ implemented?

A

Classification & Marking

Classify close to the edge

Trust boundary

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16
Q

What are the DiffServ marking options?

A

Internal - QoS group

Layer 2- CoS bit (class of service)

Layer 2.5 - MPLS Exp bit

Layer 3 - DSCP and IPP (IP precedence)

17
Q

In QoS what is traffic shaping?

A

Buffer & delay

18
Q

In QoS what is policing?

A

Drop or remark