Chapter 1 and 2 Flashcards
gas
insoluable in water
hydrophobis
nonpolar
liqiud
soluable in water
Hydrophilic
polar region
major biomolecule
protiens
lipids
nucleic acids
carbohydrates
cell components and organization
components oare organized within and by the cell cytoskeleton to make sure that each region is responsible for each function.
Compartementalization is a part of metabolism
nuclues
informatio centre
endoplasmic reticulumn
smooth: process exraginous chemicals
rough: produce membranes or secretory protiens
mitochondrion
energy production by making ATP
Golgi complex
process protien from RER
excocytosis
stuff released by secreated granules that attach to the membrane
endocytosis
stuff taken in by endosomes (plasma membranes that budd off) and go to lysosomes that are secreated by the gogi
alcohol
c-oh. ol
c-c-o-oh
oic
acid
oh-cā0
al
aldehyde
browian motion
constant molecular movement
powered by random fluctuations of environmental energy
thela noise
initiates many chemical reactions
4 angstroms
typical lenghth of a noncovalent bond