Chapter 1: A View Of Life Flashcards

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0
Q

Cell

A

Smallest unit that displays the properties of life; composed of cytoplasm surrounded by a plasma membrane

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1
Q

Organisms

A

Individual living thing

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2
Q

Multicellular

A

Organism composed of many cells

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3
Q

Tissues

A

Group of similar cells combined to perform a common function

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4
Q

Organs

A

Combo of two or more different tissues performing a common function

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5
Q

Organ system

A

Group of related organs working together

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6
Q

Energy

A

Capacity to do work and bring about change

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7
Q

Metabolism

A

All of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell during growth and repair

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8
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Process occurring usually within chloroplasts whereby chlorophyll containing organelles trap solar energy to reduce carbon dioxide to carbohydrate

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9
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintenance of normal internal conditions in a cell or an organism by means of self regulating mechanisms

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10
Q

Reproduce

A

To produce a new individual of the same kind

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11
Q

Genes

A

Unit of heredity existing as alleles on the chromosomes typically two are inherited one from each parent

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12
Q

Adaptions

A

Organisms modifications in structure, function, or behavior suitable to the environment

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13
Q

Evolution

A

Process by which species have changed and diversified since life first arose, explains the unity and diversity of life

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