Chapter 1 Flashcards
Root
Foundation of the word
Suffix
The word ending
Combining vowel
Usually an “o”, links the root to the suffix or the root to another root
Prefix
Beginning of a term
Aden/o
Gland
Arthr/o
Joint
Bi/o
Life
Carcin/o
Cancerous
Cardi/o
Heart
Cephal/o
Head
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum(the largest part of the brain)
Cis/o
To cut
Crin/o
To secrete(to form and give off)
Cyst/o
Urinary bladder;a sac or a cyst(sac containing fluid)
Cyt/o
Cell
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin
Electr/o
Electricity
Encephal/o
Brain
Enter/o
Intestines(usually the small intestine)
Erythr/o
Red
Gastr/o
Stomach
Glyc/o
Sugar
Gnos/o
Knowledge
Gynec/o
Woman, female
Hemat/o
Hem/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
iatr/o
Treatment/physician
Leuk/o
White
Log/o
Study of
Nephr/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Nerve
Onc/o
Tumor(cancerous)