Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Cell References

A

Cell address in a formula

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2
Q

Types of cell references

A

Relative: adjusts to new location when formula is copied
Absolute: non-changing

Mixed Row: A$1 (rows are marked by #)
Mixed Column: $A1 (columns are marked by letters)

Shortcut for absolute/ adding $ sign: F4
Default: relative

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3
Q

Functions

A

Pre-programmed shortcuts for calculating equations

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4
Q

Function inputs

A

Arguments = values in calculations = cell reference

Multiple arguments are separated by comma [,]
Range can be written by using semi-colon [:]

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5
Q

Function data entry format

A

=FunctionName(argument, argument,) - Enter

=SUM(B1,B2)

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6
Q

Quick Analysis Tool

A
Calculates totals down the column / across rows
5 functions: 
Sum
Average
Count
% Total
Running Total
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7
Q

Workbook

A

An Excel file made of a collection of worksheets

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8
Q

Worksheet

A

An electronic ledger where you enter data. It’s made of rows (#) and columns (letters).

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9
Q

Cell address

A

A cell at the intersection of column and row

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10
Q

Cell range

A

Contiguous group of cells.
START: upper L corner
RANGE: range followed by a colon
END: lower R corner

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11
Q

Formula bar

A

Data entry area directly
below the Ribbon and
above the worksheet grid.

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12
Q

Name box

A

L side of the formula bar

Displays the address of the selected cell or the name of cells range

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13
Q

Status bar

A

Appears at the bottom of the worksheet grid

Can display information about selected data, including the number of cells selected that contain data, count, the average in the sum total

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14
Q

Protected view

A

Read-only format that protects your computer from becoming infected by a virus or other malware

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15
Q

Message bar

A

Displays a warning at the top of the window below the ribbon when a file is opened in protected view

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16
Q

Trusted document

A

The document originally displayed in protected view that has been marked as safe for editing

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17
Q

Ready mode

A

The data entry method used to change the contents of the ENTIRE cell by clicking on the cell once and then typing in the data

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18
Q

Edit mode

A

The data entry method used to change a PART of the cell data by double-clicking the cell and then moving the cursor within the cell to insert or delete data

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19
Q

General number format

A

R-aligned
does not maintain a consistent number of decimal places (43.00 - 43, 42.25- 42.25) and does not display commas (1,2345- 12345)

20
Q

Accounting number format

A
$ 
L aligned
Displays 2 places after decimal
Aligns all numbers at the decimal
0 amounts are displayed as dashes (-)
21
Q

Percent style format

A

% with zero places to the right of the decimal point

22
Q

Comma style format

A

Similar to the Accounting format but without the currency symbol

23
Q

Number format

A

Shows 2 decimal places by default but does not include commas (43 - 43.00)

24
Q

Currency format

A

$ immediately to the L of the number

Column of # do not align at the $ and the decimal as they do the Accounting

25
Q

Short date format

A

M/D/YYYY

26
Q

Long date format

A

Weekday, Month DD, YYYY

27
Q

Auto fill

A

Fills a group of cells with the same data or extends data series

28
Q

Fill handle tool

A

Appears at the lower Rcorner of a selected cell or group of cells and can be used to implement the auto fill feature

29
Q

Data series

A

A sequence of cells with a recognizable pattern (used with the auto fill feature)

30
Q

Formula

A

An equation used to calculate the value

31
Q

Order of operations (precedence)

A

A mathematical rule stating that mathematical operations in the formula are calculated in this order:

1) exponents and roots
2) multiplication and division
3) addition and subtraction

32
Q

Cell Reference

A

Cell’s address where it is referred in a formula

33
Q

Relative reference

A

A cell reference that adjusts to the new location in the worksheet when the formula is copied

34
Q

Absolute reference

A

A cell reference whose location remains constant when the formula is copied.
$ Before a letter or number in the cell address means that part of the cell address is absolute (non-changing)

35
Q

Mixed reference

A

A combination cell reference of the row position that stays constant with a changing column position (or vice versa)

36
Q

Function

A

Pre-programmed shortcuts for calculating complex equations (like the average of a group of numbers)

37
Q

Argument

A

The part of the formula (input) that the function uses to calculate the value

38
Q

AutoSum

A

Allows you to insert common functions (SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, MUN, MAX) with a single mouse click

39
Q

Quick analysis tool

A

Feature that helps you easily apply formatting, create charts, and insert formulas based on the selected data

40
Q

Status bar

A

Appears at the bottom of the worksheet and can display information about the selected data

41
Q

Zoom slider

A

Slider bar that controls how large or small the file appears in the application window

42
Q

Template

A

A file with pre-defined settings that can be used as a pattern to create a new file

43
Q

Tiled window arrangement

A

Places the window in a grid pattern

44
Q

Horizontal window arrangement

A

Places the window in a row next to each other

45
Q

Vertical window arrangement

A

Places the windows in a stack one on top of the other

46
Q

Cascade window

A

Places windows in a staggered, overlapping diagonal arrangement

47
Q

SHORTCUTS

A

F4 - changes cell reference

F7 - Spell checker