chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

diffusion

A

diffusion is the movement of particles from high concentration to a low concentration

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2
Q

osmosis

A

osmosis is the movement of water from a high concentration to a low

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3
Q

what is a concentration gradiet

A

is a different amount of solute

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4
Q

what is equilibrium

A

there is no high or low concentration

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5
Q

what does selectively permeable mean

A

the cell membrane only allows certain materials in and out

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6
Q

what is Hypotonic

A

low concentration of solutes and high concentration of solvent

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7
Q

what is Isotonic

A

inside and outside of the cells are equal of solute and solvent

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8
Q

name top 5 cancers

A

1 lung cancer [both sexes]

2colorectal cancer [Both sexes]

3 brest and uterine cancer [women]

4 prostate [men]

5 skin cancer [both sexes]

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9
Q

what the function for the cell membrane

A

a thin layer of fat and protein that acts as a barrier

surrounding the cell

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10
Q

what is the function for hypotonic

A

A high concentration of solute and a low concentration of solvent

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11
Q

what is deoxyribonucleic acid

A

is a molecule that contains the Biological instruction

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12
Q

what is Icthos

A

they are an advanced life form that made the protection dome

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13
Q

what is malignant

A

malignant tumours are cancerous

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14
Q

what is metastasize

A

it spreads to other parts of your body

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15
Q

what is Increased vascularization

A

cancer cells can create blood vessels to keep itself alive

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16
Q

what is metastasis

A

cancer cells spread by invading tissues and travelling

17
Q

what is the function in mitochondria

A

it processes the sugar and transform it into energy

18
Q

what does the ribosomes do?

A

produces protein

19
Q

what is the function for the endoplasmic

A

transports protein and fats

20
Q

what does the rough endoplasmic produce

A

it produces protein

21
Q

what does the smooth endoplasmic produce

A

it produce fat

22
Q

what does the vesicles do

A

they store water, food , protein and waste