Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Pay check

A

Payment for work

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2
Q

Pay stub

A

details of the payment, deductions, additions, rates etc.

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3
Q

Gross Pay

A

pay before deductions

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4
Q

FUTA/SUTA

A

Federal/State unemployment tax paid by employer. Federal .6% up to 7000. State (varies) 3.4% up to 8500

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5
Q

FICA

A

SSI & Medicare Tax

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6
Q

OASDI

A

Old age, survivors, disablity insurance tax

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7
Q

SS & Medicare tax

A

paid by employer and matched by employer SS 6.2 % Medicare 1.45%

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8
Q

Fair Labor Standards Act

A

Ratified in 1938 mandates Min Wage, OT, child labor laws

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9
Q

Minimum wage

A

the least amount of money an employer can legally pay you

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10
Q

Minimum wage exceptions

A

tipped employees (2.35 + tips) workers with disabilities ( percentage of wage) Full time students in specific jobs (85% min wage, limit 8hr/day, 20/wk) Workers under 20 (4.25, for 90 days or until age 20) student learners (75% requires employer certification)

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11
Q

multiple minimum wages

A

if the state or municipality has a minimum wage that differs from federal, the highest wage takes precedence

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12
Q

Overtime

A

At least 1.5 (mandated) x regular pay rate for any hours worked above 40 hours in a given work week.

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13
Q

OT exemptions

A

Executives, Professionals, Admins, Salaried professionals

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14
Q

work week

A

any seven day period designated by the employer for the purpose of calculating pay

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15
Q

Child Labor Laws

A

restrict the type of work and how long children can work under 14: minor jobs, acting, news papers, family business 14-15:no manufacturing or mining, limited to non hazardous jobs, 18 hours a week, not during school hours, and 40 hours in the summer 16+ unlimited hours no hazardous jobs

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16
Q

Circular E

A

Employer’s Tax Guide

17
Q

EIN

A

Employers Identification Number (Tax ID)

18
Q

Form SS4

A

Tax form to get a Tax ID

19
Q

Form SS5

A

To get a Social Security Number

20
Q

PRWORA

A

Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 child support stipulations

21
Q

W4

A

employee deduction worksheet & withholding allowance certificate

22
Q

IRCA Immigration Reform Act of 1986

A

Employers must maintain I9 forms for all employees to [prove eligibility to work in the united states

23
Q

I9 forms

A

Employment eligibility verifications

24
Q

Payroll Service

A

a third party company that processes payroll and creates paychecks and other reports for an employer

25
Q

Employee Earnings Record

A

a record of all pay and deductions for an employee