Chapter 1

Question 1

Kinesiology

Answer 1

Study of movement

Question 2

Biomechanics

Answer 2

Static
Dynamic
Kinetics
Kinematics

Question 3

Purpose of anatomical position

Answer 3

Universal reference point of the body for movement and location

Question 4

Medial

Answer 4

Location towards the midline

Question 5

Lateral

Answer 5

Location further from the midline

Question 6

Another name for anterior

Answer 6

Ventral

Question 7

Another name for posterior

Answer 7

Dorsal

Question 8

Anterior (ventral)

Answer 8

Front of the body or position closer to front

Question 9

Posterior (dorsal)

Answer 9

Back or the body or position more the back

Question 10

Distal

Answer 10

Away from trunk

Question 11

Proximal

Answer 11

Towards the trunk

Question 12

Superior

Answer 12

Above another part or upper surface of an organ or structure

Question 13

Inferior

Answer 13

Below another body part or lower surface of organ or structure

Question 14

Osteokinematic motions

Answer 14

Deals with the manner in which bones move in space without regard to the movement of joint surfaces

Question 15

Arthrokinematic motions

Answer 15

Deals with the manner in which adjoining joint surfaces move in relation to each other

Question 16

Extension

Answer 16

Increases the angle at joint

Question 17

Flexion

Answer 17

Decrease angle at joint

Question 18

Adduction

Answer 18

Towards midline

Question 19

Abduction

Answer 19

Away from midline

Question 20

What 4 motions must combine to form circumduction?

Answer 20

Flexion
Abduction
Extension
Adduction

Question 21

Kinetics

Answer 21

.

Question 22

Kinematics

Answer 22

.

Question 23

3 basic principles to understanding individual muscle function

Answer 23

.

Question 24

Supine

Answer 24

.

Question 25

Prone

Answer 25

.

Question 26

Bilateral

Answer 26

.

Question 27

Contralateral

Answer 27

.

Question 28

Ipsilateral

Answer 28

.

Question 29

Superficial

Answer 29

Object near or towards surface of body

Question 30

Deep

Answer 30

Object being away from surface of body