Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

In June 1907 who went to learn to repair and inflate balloons?

A

Corporal Edward Ward and Private

Joseph E. Barrett

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2
Q

Who recorded the first successful and useful balloon reconnaissance mission for the Army?

A

John La Mountain

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3
Q

Who did President Abraham Lincoln interview, and the War Department give $250 for balloon demonstrations, which included the transmission of a telegraph message from aloft; and In August 1861, a Confederate battery fired upon him and his craft although he and the craft escaped unharmed and went on to demonstrate how a balloon could effectively direct artillery fire by telegraph?

A

Thaddeus Lowe

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4
Q

Which balloon was used during the

Spanish-American War at the battle of San Juan Hill?

A

Santiago

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5
Q

Who became the first enlisted men assigned to the Signal Corps Small Aeronautical Division, which in time evolved into the United States Air Force?

A

Effective 2 July 1907, Ward and

Barrett

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6
Q

When was the new three-person U.S. Army Signal Corps Aeronautical Division in charge of all matters pertaining to military ballooning, air machines, and all kindred subjects created?

A

August 1907

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7
Q

Who were initially trained in the fundamentals of balloon fabric, manufacture of buoyant gases, and inflation and control of the balloons?

A

Ward and Barrett

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8
Q

On 28 September 1912, who became the first enlisted person to die in an accident in a military aircraft?

A

Corporal Frank Scott

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9
Q

When was the 1st Aero Squadron (Provisional) activated?

A

On 5 March 1913

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10
Q

In who’s honor was Scott Air Force Base (AFB) IL, was named after?

A

Corporal Frank Scott

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11
Q

When did President Woodrow Wilson order the 1st Aero Squadron (the oldest Air Force squadron) to accompany a force organized to protect the border and apprehend Pancho Villa?

A

In March 1916

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12
Q

What was known as the “Father of Blind Flight”?

A

Sergeant William C. Ocker

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13
Q

Who was hand-picked by General Billy Mitchell to scout land parcels near the Potomac River to serve as future airfields?

A

Sergeant William C. Ocker

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14
Q

Who was an African-American and son of a Georgia former slave that flew for the Lafayette Escadrille?

A

Corporal Eugene Bullard

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15
Q

What made the air service an official combat arm of the Army

A

the Army Reorganization Act of 1920

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16
Q

Who was the last of about 2,500 men who graduated from enlisted pilot training?

A

Master Sergeant George Holmes