Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

psychology

A

a scientific study of behavior and mental processes

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2
Q

mental processes

A

learning, thinking, emotions and memories

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3
Q

Goals of Psych

A

Description
Explaination
Prediction
Control

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4
Q

Structuralism

A

William Wundt

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5
Q

William Wundt

A

First psych lab in Germany (1879)

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6
Q

Introspection

A

the mind consists of basic elements

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7
Q

functionalism

A

William James

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8
Q

William James

A

focuses on adaptation living

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9
Q

Gestalt Psych

A

the whole is greater than the sum of its parts

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10
Q

psychanalysis

A

Sigmund Freud created this

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11
Q

Sigmund Freud

A

first neurologist in the late 19th century

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12
Q

Watson and Behaviorism

A

Watson believed fear are from experiences

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13
Q

Behaviorism

A

study of behaviors

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14
Q

psychodynamic

A

focus on the unconscious and early development

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15
Q

Behavioral focus

A

focus on operant, conditioning, punishment, and reinforcement

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16
Q

humanistic

A

people have the freedom to choose their own destiny

17
Q

Biopsychology

A

attribute to human and animal behavior to biological events

18
Q

Cognitive

A

memory, intelligence, precision, and learning

19
Q

Sociocultural

A

relationship between social behavior and culture

20
Q

Evolutionary

A

biological, mental traits shared by all humans

21
Q

Psychiatrist

A

usually not thepary (meds side of things)

22
Q

Therapist

A

marriage, and family counseling

23
Q

Psychiatric Social worker

A

clinical social work, hospital setting

24
Q

Psychologist

A

not medical doctors- clinical degree