chapter 1

Question 1

first ones (often days or years)

Answer 1

أول، ج. أوائل

Question 2

small city, = مدينة صغيرة

Answer 2

بلد، ج. بلاد/بلدان

Question 3

to translate

Answer 3

ترجم، يترجم، الترجمة الى

Question 4

was/were translated

Answer 4

ترجمت الى

Question 5

to keep, to preserve

Answer 5

حفظ، يحفظ، الحفظ

Question 6

truth, fact(s)

Answer 6

حقيقة، ج. حقائق

Question 7

caliphate

Answer 7

خليفة، ج. خلفاء، الخلافة

Question 8

to be famous for

Answer 8

اشتهر ب، يشتهر ب

Question 9

owner, possessor, holder of

Answer 9

صاحب، ج. اصحاب

Question 10

length, height

Answer 10

طويل، أطول، طول

Question 11

is considered

Answer 11

يعتبر/تعتبر

Question 12

science, knowledge, learning

Answer 12

علم، يعلم، العلم. ج. العلوم

Question 13

learned person, scientist

Answer 13

عالم، ج. علماء

Question 14

information

Answer 14

معلومات

Question 15

to aim at, head for

Answer 15

قصد، يقصد، القصد

Question 16

to cut, cut across (a distance)

Answer 16

قطع، يقطع، القطع

Question 17

to undertake, to carry out

Answer 17

قام ب، يقوم ب، القيام ب

Question 18

to be interested in

Answer 18

اهتم ب، يهتم ب، الاهتمام ب

Question 19

last ones (often days or years)

Answer 19

آخر، ج. أواخر

Question 20

to describe (as)

Answer 20

وصف، يوصف، الوصف (بأن)

Question 21

description (of)

Answer 21

وصف، ج. أوصاف (لِ)

Question 22

people (of); family

Answer 22

أهل، ج. أهال/الأهالي

Question 23

to reach, to attain (a number, a place)

Answer 23

بلغ، يبلغ، البلوغ

Question 24

state, condition

Answer 24

حال، ج. احوال

Question 25

ocean; environment (physical and abstract)

Answer 25

محيط، ج. -ات

Question 26

during, throughout (a period of time)

Answer 26

خلالَ

Question 27

trip, journey; flight

Answer 27

رحلة، ج. -ات/رحلات

Question 28

to travel, to set out, to depart

Answer 28

رحل، يرحل، الرحيل/الترحال (من/الى)

Question 29

great traveler, explorer

Answer 29

رحالة، ج. رحالون

Question 30

time (abstract, long duration)

Answer 30

الزمن/الزمان

Question 31

to record, to register

Answer 31

سجل، يسجل، التسجيل

Question 32

market, marketplace

Answer 32

سوق، ج. أسواق

Question 33

orientalist, scholar who studies the Middle East

Answer 33

مستشرق، ج. -ون

Question 34

(a) people (political in connotation, refers to a national group)

Answer 34

شعب، ج. شعوب

Question 35

to print

Answer 35

طبع، يطبع، الطبع

Question 36

was printed

Answer 36

طُبع/طبعت

Question 37

printing, edition

Answer 37

طبعة، ج. -ات/طبعت

Question 38

age, era

Answer 38

عصر، ج. عصور

Question 39

the Middle Ages

Answer 39

العصور الوسطى

Question 40

great

Answer 40

عظيم، ج. عظماء/عظام

Question 41

to present, to offer

Answer 41

قدم، يقدم، التقديم (ل/الى)

Question 42

century

Answer 42

قرن، ج. قرون

Question 43

caravan

Answer 43

قافلة، ج. قوافل

Question 44

to explore

Answer 44

استكشف، يستكشف، الاستكشاف

Question 45

entire, whole

Answer 45

كامل/ة

Question 46

to extend, to stretch (in space or time)

Answer 46

امتدّ، يمتد، الامتداد (الى)

Question 47

to publish, to spread (news, peace etc)

Answer 47

نشر، ينشر، النشر

Question 48

was published

Answer 48

نُشر/نُشرت

Question 49

to look at

Answer 49

نظر الى، ينظر الى، النظر الى

Question 50

view

Answer 50

منظر، ج. مناظر

Question 51

heritage (literary and cultural)

Answer 51

تُراث

Question 52

to fall, to happen, to occur, be located

Answer 52

وقع، يوقع، الوقوع

Question 53

specification (grammar concept)

Answer 53

التمييز

Question 54

trees (collective)

Answer 54

شجر، ج. أشجار

Question 55

mountain

Answer 55

جبل، ج. جبال

Question 56

ship, boat

Answer 56

مركب، ج. مراكب

Question 57

wood

Answer 57

خَشَب

Question 58

deserves the most credit for

Answer 58

صاحب/ة (أصحاب) الفضل الأول في (+المصدر)

Question 59

at the hands of

Answer 59

على يد…

Question 60

if not for… then…

Answer 60

لولا…. ل(ما) …. + الماضي

Question 61

bad, opposite of جيدّ

Answer 61

سَيّء

Question 62

to move around

Answer 62

تنقّل، يتنقّل، التّنقّل