Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

x-o-trop-ic

A

Special adjective. Definition: preferentially affecting x

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2
Q

x-o-gen-ous

A

special adjective. Definition: produced by x

normally, adjectives just mean “pertaining to x”

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3
Q

x-o-gen-ic

A

special adjective. Definition: producing x

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4
Q

x-oid

A

adjective. resembling x

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5
Q

x-o-meter

A

an instrument for measuring x (noun)

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6
Q

x-o-gram

A

a record of x

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7
Q

x-o-graph

A

an instrument for recording x

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8
Q

x-o-path

A

something with a disease of x

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9
Q

x-o-gen

A

a SUBSTANCE that PRODUCES x

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10
Q

x-o-stat

A

something that STOPS x

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11
Q

x-o-clast

A

something that BREAKS x

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12
Q

x-o-scop-e

A

an instrument for examining x

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13
Q

x-ec-tom-e

A

an instrument for cutting OUT x

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14
Q

x-o-tom-e

A

an instrument for cutting x

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15
Q

x-o-phag-e

A

something that ingests x

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16
Q

x-o-trop-ism

A

the TENDENCY to preferentially affect x. Noun. (x-o-tropic is an adjective)

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17
Q

x-o-lysis

A

the disintegration or separation of x

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18
Q

x-o-plexy

A

the adhesion OR fixation of x

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19
Q

x-o-graph-y

A

the recording of x

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20
Q

x-o-metr-y

A

the measuring of x

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21
Q

x-o-scop-y

A

the examination of x

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22
Q

x-o-log-y

A

the study of x

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23
Q

x-ic-s

A

the science of x

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24
Q

x-o-stom-y

A

the making an opening IN x

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25
Q

x-ec-tom-y

A

the cutting out of x

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26
Q

x-o-tom-y

A

the cutting of x

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27
Q

x-o-rraph-y

A

the suturing of x

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28
Q

x-o-cent-esis

A

the surgical puncturing of x

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29
Q

x-o-plast-y

A

the surgical REPARATION of x

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30
Q

x-o-stas-is

A

the stopping of x

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31
Q

x-iatr-y

A

the healing of x

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32
Q

x-o-therapy

A

the treatment by means of x

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33
Q

x-a-sthen-ia

A

the lack of strength of x

34
Q

x-a-trophy

A

the lack of growth of x

35
Q

x-o-dys-trophy

A

the defective growth of x

36
Q

x-o-trophy

A

the growth of x

37
Q

x-o-dys-plas-ia

A

the deficient FORMATION of x

38
Q

x-o-plasia

A

the formation of x

39
Q

x-ec-tas-ia

A

the distension of x

40
Q

x-ec-top-ia

A

the displacement of x

41
Q

x-ism-us

A

the spasm of x, synonym for x-o-spasm

42
Q

x-o-spasm

A

the spasm of x, synonym of x-ism-us

43
Q

x-o-lith

A

the calculus of x

44
Q

x-o-cel-e

A

the protrusion of x

45
Q

x-edema

A

the swelling of x

46
Q

x-o-rrhea-a

A

the flowing of (something from) x

47
Q

x-agra-a

A

the GOUTY PAIN in x

48
Q

x-o-pt-osis

A

the downward displacement of x

49
Q

x-o-sclerosis

A

the hardening of x

50
Q

x-o-stenosis

A

the narrowing of x

51
Q

x-o-necrosis

A

the death of x

52
Q

x-o-malac-ia

A

the softening of x

53
Q

x-o-rrhag-ia

A

the rapid flowing of x

54
Q

x-o-penia

A

the deficiency of x

55
Q

x-o-pleg-ia

A

the paralysis of x–> do not confuse with x-o-plas-ia, the FORMATION of x

56
Q

x-o-dyn-ia

A

pain involving x, synonym for x-o-alg-ia

57
Q

x-alg-ia

A

the pain involving x, synonym for x-o-dyn-ia

58
Q

x-o-kin-esis

A

the movement of x

59
Q

x-o-poi-esis

A

the formation of x

60
Q

x-o-genesis

A

the production of x

x-o-genic: producing x
x-o-genous: produced by c.

61
Q

craniomegaly vs craniomegalic

A

craniomegaly: NOUN. (suffix ends in y). enlargement of the skill
craniomegalic: ADJ. (suffix ends in -ic). PERTAINING to the enlargement of the skull.

62
Q

sometimes “osis” is hidden as the term “__” if it is being combined with other suffixes or if “osis” is being combined with an adjective

A

sometimes “osis” is hidden as the term “OT” if it is being combined with other suffixes or if “osis” is being combined with an adjective

ex/ Neurotic:
ic= adjective, ot=osis=abnormal condition involving..
therefore, neurotic means: PERTAINING TO an abnormal involving the mind.

63
Q

Psychot/iases definition

A

noun. “Ot”=osis=”abnormal condition involving”. “iases”= abnormal presence of”.

therefore, Psychotiases: an abnormal presence of the abnormal condition involving the mind.

64
Q

x-o-phagy

A

ingestion of x

65
Q

x-o-megaly

A

enlargment of x

66
Q

x-o-pathy

A

disease of x

67
Q

x-os-is

A

an abnormal condition involving x

68
Q

x-o-clas-is

A

the breaking down of x

69
Q

x-iasis

A

the abnormal PRESENCE of x

70
Q

x-o-schis-is

A

the splitting of x

71
Q

x-o-rrhex-is

A

the rupturing of x

72
Q

x-it/is

A

the inflammation of x

73
Q

3 suffixes that mean “an abnormal condition involving x”

A

1) x-ia. Noun
2) x-osis. Noun
3) x-otic. Adjective.

74
Q

abstract nouns indicate that a ____is happening, where as concrete nouns indicate an ___

A

abstract nouns indicate that a PROCESS is happening, where as concrete nouns indicate an OBJECT

75
Q

x-ist

A

noun form. one who (does the action of) x, or one who specializes in x

76
Q

x-in

A

noun. a substance which does the action of x

77
Q

endings that indicate an adjective

A

ar/ac/an/ary/ine/ous/al/ic/oid

78
Q

x-iz-e

A

verb. to do the action of x, to make something x.

79
Q

e/is/ism/s/y/es-is are suffixes that indicate a ____ but do not have any inherent meaning.

A

e/is/ism/s/y/es-is are suffixes that indicate a NOUN but do not have any inherent meaning.

80
Q

x-o-desis

A

binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)