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Advanced Spanish Grammar Book > Chapter 1-7 CONDENSED > Flashcards

Chapter 1-7 CONDENSED Flashcards

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1
Q

to be on a diet

A

estar a dieta

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2
Q

to have breakfast

A

desayunar

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3
Q

green bean

A

la habichuela

ejote (mexican)

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4
Q

onion

A

la cebolla

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5
Q

sherry (drink)

A

el jerez

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6
Q

to be equal to

A

equivaler

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7
Q

dish

A

el plato

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8
Q

sour

A

agrio

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9
Q

head of cattle

A

la res

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10
Q

to eat a snack, to have something light

Do you feel like having an afternoon snack?

A

merendar (ie)

¿Te apetece algo para merendar?

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11
Q

scissors

A

tijeras

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12
Q

pepper

A

la pimienta

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13
Q

sugar

A

la azúcar

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14
Q

to reduce (x2)

A

disminuir

reducir

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15
Q

to flee, escape, run away

A

huir

Cuatro presos huyeron de la cárcel el domingo por la tarde.

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16
Q

attendance

A

asistencia

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17
Q

to influence

A

influir

En realidad trataron de influir, pero sin resultados.

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18
Q

to satisfy

A

satisfacer

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19
Q

desk (school desk)

A

el pupitre

poo-pee-trey

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20
Q

quality (of an object)

A

la calidad

Todos estos factores pueden influir negativamente en la calidad.

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21
Q

to drive

A

conducir

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22
Q

kitchen

A

la concina

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23
Q

red

A

rojo

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24
Q

vegetable

A

la legumbre

verdura

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25
Q

letter

A

la carta

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26
Q

butter

A

la mantequilla

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27
Q

hors dóeuvre (x3)

A

el antojito
las botanas
las tapas

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28
Q

clam

A

la almeja

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29
Q

snack, sandwhich

A

el bocadillo

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30
Q

hummingbird

A

el colibrí

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31
Q

to provide

A

proveer NOT prever

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32
Q

to intervene

A

intervenir

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33
Q

to cook

A

concinar

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34
Q

to recall (remember)

A

recordar (ue)

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35
Q

to serve/work

A

servir

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36
Q

goblet, drink

A

la copa

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37
Q

cooked
Well cooked
rare

A

cocinado
bien cocinado
poco cocinado

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38
Q

to contain

A

contener

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39
Q

to defend

A

defender (ie)

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40
Q

chicken

A

el pollo

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41
Q

to retain

A

retener

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42
Q

shrimp

A

el camarón

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43
Q

to instruct

A

instruir

also enseñar, ordenar

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44
Q

to grow old

A

envejecer

Voy a hablar sobre el envejecer en las sociedades tradicionales.

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45
Q

to say good bye

A

despedirse

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46
Q

breakfast

A

el desayuno

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47
Q

to compose

A

componer

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48
Q

meat

A

la carne

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49
Q

yello

A

amarillo

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50
Q

to eat lunch

A

almorzar (ue)

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51
Q

boxers (underwear)

A

calzones

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52
Q

to prepare

to cook

A

preparar

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53
Q

to stand out

A

sobresalir

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54
Q

wisky

A

el Güisqui

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55
Q

spice

A

especia

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56
Q

rice

A

el arroz

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57
Q

to abstain

A

abstener

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58
Q

to show

A

mostrar (ue)

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59
Q

to obey

A

obedecer

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60
Q

wine

A

el vino

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61
Q

saber

A

to know

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62
Q

hard

A

duro

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63
Q

el café con leche

A

hot milk with coffee

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64
Q

message

A

el mensaje

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65
Q

liquor store

A

la licorería

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66
Q

peas

A

guisantes

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67
Q

bill/invoice

A

la cuenta

cuento is story

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68
Q

to stop

A

detener

also
parar
frenar

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69
Q

dessert (noun)

A

el postre

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70
Q

to dress

A

vestir

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71
Q

beef

A

la carne de res

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72
Q

to snow

A

nevar (ie)

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73
Q

salad

A

la ensalada

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74
Q

to offer

A

ofrecer

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75
Q

olive

A

la aceituna

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76
Q

to rain

A

llover (ue)

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77
Q

salt

A

la sal

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78
Q

to ask/to request

A

pedir

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79
Q

foot, leg of animal

vs foot of person

A

la pata

la pierna

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80
Q

to expose

A

exponer

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81
Q

to prevent (x2)

A

impedir

prevenir

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82
Q

wine cooler

A

la sangría

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83
Q

cream

A

la crema

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84
Q

cauliflower

A

la coliflor

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85
Q

to agree/be convenient

A

convenir

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86
Q

to grow dark (x2)

At nightfall in the garden, the moonlight is full.

A

anochecer
atardecer

Al anochecer en el jardín, la luna está llena.

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87
Q

to originate

A

provenir

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88
Q

seafood

A

el marisco

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89
Q

to recognize

A

reconocer

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90
Q

credit

A

el crédito

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91
Q

to accept

A

aceptar

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92
Q

alcohol

A

el alcohol

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93
Q

green pepper

A

el ají

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94
Q

potato

A

la papa

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95
Q

to laugh

A

reir

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96
Q

napkin

A

la servilleta

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97
Q

boiled

A

hervido

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98
Q

to convert

A

convertir (ie)

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99
Q

pear

A

la pera

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100
Q

never (x3)

from least emphasis, to most emphasis

A
  1. nunca
  2. jamás
  3. nunca jamás
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101
Q

cognac, brandy

A

el coña

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102
Q

despedir vs despedirse

A 
despedir= to dismiss
despedirse= say goodbye
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103
Q

soft drink

A

el refresco

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104
Q

suit

A

el traje

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105
Q

bean

A

frijol

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106
Q

mushroom (x2)

A

el champiñón

la seta

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107
Q

**Atender

what is it NOT

A

to pay attention to, to assist
NOT to attend
Atenderé tus gatos I will look after your cats

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108
Q

lamb

A

el cordero

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109
Q

to bother, to pester

Stop bothering

A

dar la lata

deja de dar la lata

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110
Q

vodka

A

el vodka

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111
Q

to give

A

dar

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112
Q

soda

A

la gaseosa

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113
Q

to cry

A

llorar

114
Q

cup

A

la taza

115
Q

on the grill

A

a la plancha

116
Q

to gamble

A

jugar dinero

117
Q

light (as in light breakfast)

A

ligera

118
Q

to fry

A

freír

119
Q

bartender

A

el cantinero

120
Q

acordar vs acordarse vs recordar

A 
acordar = to agree
acordarse= to remember
recordar= to recall
121
Q

to produce

A

producir

Fabricar

122
Q

pliers

A

alicantes

123
Q

to fly

A

volar (ue)

124
Q

to translate

A

traducir

125
Q

to establish

A

establecer

Su familia estableció su primer restaurante en 1987.

126
Q

to prevent

A

prevenir

127
Q

cow

A

la vaca

128
Q

cypress tree

A

el ciprés

129
Q

volver
volver a + infinitivo
Volverse

A

volver- to return (or turn a part of body)
volver a- action, to do it again
volverse- to turn around

130
Q

to hurt

A

doler (ue)

131
Q

to smell

A

oler (ue)

132
Q

bread

A

el pan

133
Q

tray

A 
la charola (Mexico)
la bandeja
134
Q

to lose

A

perder (ie)

135
Q

vinegar

A

el vinagre

136
Q

celery

A

el apio

137
Q

wine cellar

A

la bodega

138
Q

to appear

A

aparecer

139
Q

Idiom- to die, pata

A

estirar la pata

estirar is to stretch

140
Q

pan

A

sartén

141
Q

crab

A

cangrejo

142
Q

to imprison

A

recluir

143
Q

arm

A

el brazo

144
Q

pedir vs preguntar

A

pedir- to ask for something

preguntar- to ask a question

145
Q

apple

A

la manzana

146
Q

to shine

also to look or appear

A

lucir

Las estrellas lucen más en el bosque que en la ciudad.

147
Q

vermouth

A

el vermú

148
Q

banana

A

el plátano

la banana

149
Q

oponer

A

to oppose

150
Q

rum

A

el ron

151
Q

to bite

A

morder (ue)

152
Q

to count, to tell

A

contar (ue)

153
Q

to move

A

moverse

mudarse (to move house)

154
Q

to obtain

A

obtener

155
Q

turkey (x3)

A

pavo
guajolote
cónoco

156
Q

to go out

to leave

A

salir

157
Q

to stretch

A

estirar

158
Q

to have drinks

A

copear

159
Q

to foresee

A

prever NOT proveer

presentir (to have a feeling, premonition)

160
Q

mineral water

A

la agua mineral

161
Q

to sustain

A

sustener

162
Q

to brown (cooking food)

A

dorar

Dora las cebollas en una sartén

163
Q

to follow

A

seguir

Los vehículos de seguridad siguieron su coche.

164
Q

honeymoon

A

***luna de miel

viaje de bodas

165
Q

to need

A

necesitar

166
Q

to dawn

time of day

A

amanecer

No puede ser el amanacer.

167
Q

to seduce

A

seducir

Mi novia se compró lencería sexy para seducirme.

168
Q

to extend

A

extender (ie)

169
Q

to maintain

A

mantener

170
Q

to get drunk

A

emborracharse

171
Q

to found (a business)

A

fundar

Florence Nightingale fundó la enfermería moderna.

172
Q

custom, habit

A

la costumbre

173
Q

to deduce/ figure out

You can’t figure that out on an empty stomach.

A

deducir

also, averiguar

Usted no puede deducir eso con el estómago vacío.

174
Q

limonade

A

la limonada

175
Q 
to consent/allow/permit
to spoil (a child)
A

consentir (ie)

176
Q

soft

A

blando

177
Q

to awaken

A

despertar (ie)

178
Q

neither, nor (x2

A

tampoco

ni

179
Q

to continue, proceed

A

proseguir

La reunión proseguirá después del almuerzo.

180
Q

orange colored

A

anaranjado

181
Q

green

A

verde

182
Q

god

A

dios

183
Q

idiom- to stick your foot in it

A

meter la pata

184
Q

point of view

A

el punto de vista

185
Q

waiter (x2)

A

camarero

el mesero

186
Q

margarine

A

la margarina

187
Q

piece

i.e. piece of food

A

pedazo

Quiero un pedazo de pastel.

188
Q

to contradict

A

contradecir

189
Q

outline, sketch

A

el esquema

190
Q

to impose

A

imponer

191
Q

to dilute

This coffee tastes weak. Did you dilute it?

A

diluir

Este café sabe flojo. ¿Lo diluiste?

192
Q

cocktail

A

el coctel

193
Q

saffron

A

el azafrán

194
Q

a speaker

A

el habante

195
Q 
to return ( to a location)
to turn (a part of body)
A

volver (ue)

196
Q

to repeat

A

repetir

197
Q

tablespoon

A

la cucharada

198
Q

to foresee (x3)

A

presentir (ie)

prever

199
Q

sweet

A

dulce

200
Q

to discount

A

descontar (ue)

201
Q

ice cream

A

el helado

202
Q

to get

A

conseguir

Consiguió su licencia de conducir en junio.

203
Q

to introduce (x2)

A

presentar

introducir

204
Q

a reading (noun)

A

la lectura

205
Q

honeymoon

A

el ají

206
Q

to curse

A

maldecir

207
Q

to persue

A

perseguir

La policía persiguió al criminal por tres días antes de capturarlo.

208
Q

record player

A

tocadiscos

209
Q

juice

A

jugo

210
Q

lobster

A

la langosta

211
Q

broth

A

el caldo

212
Q

beer

A

cerveza

213
Q

hot (adjective)

A

caluroso

214
Q

pot (cooking pot)

A

olla

215
Q

drinking glass

A

el vaso

216
Q

can

A

la lata

217
Q

goddess

A

diosa

218
Q

idiom- to have bad luck

A

tener mala pata

219
Q

to suggest

A

sugerir (ie)

220
Q

green pepper

A

el pimiento

221
Q

clean

A

limpio

222
Q

to boil

A

hervir (ie)

223
Q

to help/assist

A

atender (ie)

224
Q

to remember

A

recordar

225
Q

with a carlic sauce

A

al ajillo

226
Q

gin

A

la ginebra

227
Q

egg

A

el huevo

228
Q

cabbage

A

el col

229
Q

listener

A

oyente

230
Q

liter

A

el litro

231
Q

lemon

A

el limón

232
Q

to remember

&

to recall

A

acordarse (ue)

recordar

233
Q

scrambled eggs

A

huevos revueltos

234
Q

honey

A

miel

235
Q

eagle

A

el águila

ah-gee-la

236
Q

carrot

A

la zanahoria

237
Q

hamburger

A

la hamburguesa

238
Q

drunk

A

borracho

239
Q

purple

A

morado

240
Q

tonic water

A

el agua tónica

241
Q

seco

A

dry

242
Q

to suppose

A

suponer

243
Q

liquor

A

el licor

244
Q

to give back

or return

A

devolver (ue)

Cuando termines con ese libro, devuélvelo.

245
Q

to can (like can vegetables)

A

enlatar

246
Q

champagne

A

el champán

247
Q

to wake up

A

despertarse (ie)

248
Q

anyone

A

cualquiera

249
Q

teaspoon

A

la cucharadita

250
Q

card

A

tarjeta

251
Q

oil

A

el aceite

252
Q 
to extend, spread out
to make (as in the bed, set the table)
A

tender (ie)

253
Q

orange

A

la naranja

254
Q

Fish (x2)

A

la pez- fish in the sea

la pescado- fish to eat/supermarket

255
Q

to attend (i.e. a class)
vs
to tend to someone, take care of someone

A

to attend class–> asistir

to take care of someone, assist someone- atender

256
Q

strawberry

A

la fresca

257
Q

to wrap

A

envolver (ue)

258
Q

shampoo

A

champú

259
Q

el cartero

A

mail carrier

260
Q

rosé/pink

A

rosado

261
Q

to be worth

A

valer

262
Q

to come

A

venir

263
Q

steak

A

el bisté

264
Q

seguir
proseguir
perseguir
conseguir

A

seguir –> to follow
proseguir –> to continue, proceed
perseguir–> to persue
conseguir –> to get

265
Q

root/stem

A

la raíz

266
Q

to break, decompose

A

descomponer

267
Q

to dismiss

A

to despedir

268
Q

to agree

A

acordar (ue)

269
Q

emphasis

A

el énfasis

270
Q

to measure

A

medir

Tengo que medir la habitación antes de comprar los muebles.

271
Q

drink

A

la bebida

272
Q

to propose

A

proponer

273
Q

red wine

A

el tinto

274
Q

to entertain

A

entretener

275
Q

garlic

A

el ajo

276
Q

to demonstrate

A

demonstrar (ue)

277
Q

fresh/cool

A

fresco

278
Q

to roast

A

asar

279
Q

sheep

A

la oveja

280
Q

to add
Or incorporate
Add the flour to the water

A

añadir

Advanced Spanish Grammar Book (8 decks)

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