Chapter 1 Flashcards
Why Strategy?
- A need to grapple with the future.
- A way to improve the current position
- A way to be consistent with goals
- A way to achieve change
- A way to allocate resources
- A way to respond to competition.
“If you don’t know where you’re going, most roads look useful. You just may not be happy once you get there.”
Strategic Management
Analysis, Decisions, and actions an organization undertakes to create and sustain competitive advantages
Four Principles of Strategic Management?
- Directs the organization toward overall goals and objectives
- Includes multiple stakeholders in decision-making
- Needs to incorporate short-term and long-term objectives
- Recognizes trade-offs between efficiency and effectiveness
The Strategic Management Process
Analysis⏩Formulation⏩Implementation
What is being analyzed in the SMP?
Organizational goals and objectives
Internal environment
External environment
Firm’s intellectual assets
Formulation in the SMP
Business level strategies
Corporate level strategies
International level strategies
Entrepreneurial strategy and competitive dynamics
Implementation in the SMP
Strategic controls and organizational designs
Coordination and integration among units of the firm
Effective leadership
What is the role of Corporate governance?
Structure the relationships b/w shareholders, management, BOD that are aligned with the stakeholders needs and consistent w/ Law Regulation, Social responsibility Environmental sustainability
What is the “triple bottom line”?
The interaction of environmental, social and financial performance
Mission statement
Purpose of the company
The basis for competition and competitive advantage
Vision Statement
The long-term goal of the corporation
Overarching
Inspiring statement of intent
Strategic objectives
- These “operationalize” the mission statement
- Framed for a variety of audiences
- Measurable, specific, appropriate, realistic, and timely
- Focus the employees at each level of the org
- Motivate an inspire commitment
- Resolve conflicts
- Provide a structure for rewards and recognition