Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Personal financial planning

A

Process of managing your money to achieve personal economic satisfaction

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2
Q

Opportunity cost

A

What a person gives up by making a choice

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3
Q

Adult life cycle

A

Stages in the family situation and financial needs of an adult

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4
Q

Values

A

Ideas and principles that a person considers correct, desirable, and important

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5
Q

Economics

A

Study of how wealth is created and distributed

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6
Q

Inflation

A

Rise in the general level of prices

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7
Q

Time value of money

A

Increases in an amount of money as a result of interest earned

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8
Q

Future value

A

Amount to which current savings will increase based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also referred to as compounding

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9
Q

Present value

A

Current value for a future amount based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also referred to as discounting

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10
Q

Liquidity

A

Ability to readily convert financial resources into cash without a loss in value

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11
Q

Bankruptcy

A

Legal status of a person who is not able to pay debts owed

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12
Q

Financial plan

A

Formalized report that summarizes your current financial situation, analyzes your financial needs, and recommends future financial activities

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