Chapter 1 Flashcards
Personal financial planning
Process of managing your money to achieve personal economic satisfaction
Opportunity cost
What a person gives up by making a choice
Adult life cycle
Stages in the family situation and financial needs of an adult
Values
Ideas and principles that a person considers correct, desirable, and important
Economics
Study of how wealth is created and distributed
Inflation
Rise in the general level of prices
Time value of money
Increases in an amount of money as a result of interest earned
Future value
Amount to which current savings will increase based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also referred to as compounding
Present value
Current value for a future amount based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also referred to as discounting
Liquidity
Ability to readily convert financial resources into cash without a loss in value
Bankruptcy
Legal status of a person who is not able to pay debts owed
Financial plan
Formalized report that summarizes your current financial situation, analyzes your financial needs, and recommends future financial activities