Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

wafted

A

to move or go lightly on or as if on a buoyant medium heavenly aromas wafted from the kitchen

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2
Q

enticements

A

to attract

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3
Q

injunction

A

the act or an instance of enjoining : order, admonition

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4
Q

perused

A

: to examine or consider with attention and in detail : study

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5
Q

entrance

A

the act of entering

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6
Q

consecrated

A

dedicated to a sacred purpose

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7
Q

inuring

A

: to accustom to accept something undesirable children inured to violence

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8
Q

dispelled

A

to drive away or cause to vanish by or as if by scattering or dissipate

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9
Q

acquitted

A

to discharge completely (as from an accusation or obligation) The court acquitted the prisoner.

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10
Q

capacious

A

ca-pay-cious

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11
Q

dross

A

the scum or unwanted material that forms on the surface of molten metal; impurity- rotten matter

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12
Q

suppliant

A

to make a humble entreaty; especially : to pray to God
transitive verb
1 : to ask humbly and earnestly of

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13
Q

inexorable

A

: not to be persuaded, moved, or stopped : relentless

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14
Q

gales

A

a strong current of air

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15
Q

solicitude

A

: the state of being concerned and anxious

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16
Q

capitulated

A

to surrender often after negotiation of terms The enemy was forced to capitulate unconditionally.

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17
Q

trifling

A

lacking in significance or solid worth: such as

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18
Q

conciliating

A

: appease
… urgently counseled conciliating the peasants … —William Taubman
2 : to gain (something, such as goodwill) by pleasing acts

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19
Q

culled

A

to select from; to reduced size of by removal

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20
Q

choicest

A

the act of choosing

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21
Q

evinced

A

to display clearly : reveal

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22
Q

paroxysm

A

a fit, attack, or sudden increase or recurrence of symptoms (as of a disease) : convulsion a paroxysm of grief

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23
Q

quelling

A

reduce (pacify)

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24
Q

ameliorate

A

to make better

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25
Q

irrevocably

A

not possible to revoke; an irrevocable decision

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26
Q

syndic

A

a municipal magistrate in some countries

2 : an agent of a university or corporation

27
Q

rankling

A

to cause anger and irration

28
Q

exertion

A

a great effort- any show to effort

29
Q

plait

A

to arrange in a pattern; knit

30
Q

subsistence

A

means of living on minimum for a living

31
Q

vale

A

valley; world

32
Q

disconsolate

A

uncheerful and desolate

33
Q

penury

A

a cramping and oppressive lack of resources (such as money); especially : severe poverty
2 : extreme and often stingy frugality

34
Q

vagrant

A

one who has no established residence and wanders idly from place to place without lawful or visible means of support

  • hunter gatherers
35
Q

sepulchre

A

place of burial

36
Q

filial

A

: of, relating to, or befitting a son or daughter

37
Q

semblance

A

outward and often specious appearance or show : form

38
Q

entrench

A

: to place within or surround with a trench especially for defense

39
Q

chimerical

A

not real - based on imahination

40
Q

imbued

A

to permeate by dyeing

41
Q

repined

A

to show dejection; to complain

42
Q

preceptor

A

teacher; tutor

43
Q

slough (“slew”)

A

somewhere with deep mud

44
Q

multifarious

A

occurring in great variety; very diverse “I participated in multifarious activities in high school”

45
Q

progeny

A

descendants; offspring of animals or plants

46
Q

prognosticate

A

to foretell based on signs;

47
Q

befit

A

to be proper

48
Q

countenance

A

demeanor; calm composure; calm expression

49
Q

irreparable

A

not reparable “irreparable damage”

50
Q

debar

A

to preclude

51
Q

uncouth

A

not familiar; rare

52
Q

imbued

A

to influence

53
Q

imbibed

A

to retain in the mind

54
Q

reprobated

A

to condemn strongly

55
Q

panegyric

A

a eulogistic oration or writing

56
Q

transmuted

A

alter in form

57
Q

chimera

A

an illusion or fabrication of the mind

58
Q

mien

A

attitude or personality; air

59
Q

parapet

A

a wall, rampart, or elevation of earth or stone to protect soldiers

60
Q

sentry

A

gaurd

61
Q

facetious

A

treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.

62
Q

indigent

A

poor; needy

63
Q

scruple

A

a feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action.

64
Q

sanction

A

a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.
“a range of sanctions aimed at deterring insider abuse”
synonyms: penalty, punishment, deterrent; More
2.
official permission or approval for an action.