Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Trends

A

General developments or movements in a certain direction in an industry that must be reflected by changes in the industry.

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2
Q

Entry-Level

A

Beginning jobs that require little or no experience.

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3
Q

Non-commercial operations

A

Operations such as government, schools, and hospitals that aim to cover daily expenses such as wages and food costs.

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4
Q

Commercial operations

A

Fast food chains and fine dining that earn more than enough cover expenses and aim to make a profit.

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5
Q

Quick service

A

Establishments that quickly provide a limited selection of food at low prices.

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6
Q

Full-service

A

Servers take customers’ orders and bring the food to the table.

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7
Q

Fine dining

A

Upscale atmosphere, excellent food and service, higher menu prices. Staff is exceptionally skilled.

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8
Q

Certification

A

Proof of expertise in a particular area.

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9
Q

Apprentice

A

Works under the guidance of a skilled worker in order to learn a trade or art.

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10
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A self motivated person who crates and runs a business.

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11
Q

Independent restaurant

A

Has one or more owners and is not affiliated with a national name or brand.

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12
Q

Chain restaurant

A

Has many individual restaurants that all have the same atmosphere, service, menu, and quality of food.

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13
Q

Franchise

A

A franchise company sells the business owner the rights to its name, logo, concepts, and products.

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14
Q

Overhead cost

A

Costs outside of food and labor.

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15
Q

Business plans

A

A document that outlines specific information including a vision, goals, and strategies for achieving those goals.

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16
Q

Marketing

A

The process of promoting and supplying goods and services to customers.

17
Q

Sole proprietorship

A

A business that has only one owner.

18
Q

Partnership

A

A legal association of two or more people who share ownership of a business.

19
Q

Corporation

A

A state grants an individual or group a charter with legal rights.

20
Q

Free enterprise

A

Business may buy, sell, and set prices with little government control.

21
Q

Zoning

A

Divides land into sections.