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Veterinary Medical Terminology > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Traumatic (no prefix)

A

Pertaining to injury

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2
Q

Uria

A

Urination

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3
Q

Ab-

A

Away from

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4
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

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5
Q

A-

A

Without / no

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6
Q

An-

A

Toward

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7
Q

Emetic

A

Pertaining to vomiting

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8
Q

Anti-

A

Against

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9
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult, painful, or bad

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10
Q

Eu-

A

Good, easy, or normal

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11
Q

Endo-

A

Within or inside

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12
Q

Ex / exo-

A

Without, out of, outside, or away from

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13
Q

Ecto-

A

Outside

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14
Q

Hyper-

A

Elevated, higher, or more normal

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15
Q

Hypo-

A

Depressed, lower, less than normal

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16
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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17
Q

Intra-

A

Within

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18
Q

Poly-

A

Many or excessive

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19
Q

Oligo-

A

Scant or little

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20
Q

Pre-

A

Before

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21
Q

Post-

A

After

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22
Q

Sub-

A

Below, under, or less

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23
Q

Super / Supra-

A

Above, beyond, or excessive

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24
Q

What does a prefix usually indicate?

A

Number, location, time, or status

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25
Q

What must be added to a root for it to be a complete word?

A

A suffix

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26
Q

What does a suffix usually indicate?

A

A procedure, condition, disease, or disorder

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27
Q

Pan-

A

All

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28
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency or reduction in number

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29
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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30
Q

-tomy

A

Cutting into / incision

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31
Q

Epi-

A

Upper

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32
Q

Extra-

A

Outside

33
Q

Infra-

A

Below or beneath

34
Q

Meta-

A

Beyond

35
Q

Per-

A

Throughout

36
Q

Trans-

A

Across

37
Q

Ultra-

A

Above, increased, or more than normal

38
Q

-stomy

A

Surgically created opening

39
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal or excision

40
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to the heart

41
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to the kidneys

42
Q

-an

A

Pertaining to the ovaries

43
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to the loin, lower back

44
Q

-ary

A

Pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract

45
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to the larynx

46
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to the small intestine

47
Q

-ine

A

Pertaining to the uterus

48
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to the skin

49
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to the kidneys

50
Q

-pexy

A

Suture to stabilize

* stabilizing tummy to the wall, the x like a support beam

51
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

52
Q

-stomy

A

Surgically created opening

53
Q

-tomy

A

Cutting into, incision

54
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas

55
Q

-gram

A

Record of

56
Q

-graph

A

Instrument that records

57
Q

-graphy

A

Procedure that records

58
Q

-lysis

A

Separation or breakdown, such as in urinalysis

59
Q

-scope

A

Instrument to physically examine

60
Q

-scopy

A

Procedure to physically examine

61
Q

-therapy

A

Treatment

62
Q

-rrhagia

A

Bursting forth

63
Q

-rrhaphy

A

To suture

64
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

65
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture

66
Q

-algia/ -dynia

A

Pain

67
Q

-ia

A

State or condition (hyperglycemia)

68
Q

-ion

A

Action, process, state, or condition (infarction, blood flow obstruction)

69
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation (hepatitis)

70
Q

-ive

A

Performs or tends toward (congestive, toward accumulation of fluid)

71
Q

-malacia

A

Softening abnormally (osteomalacia)

72
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement (cardiomegaly)

73
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition (cardiosis)

74
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

75
Q

-sclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening

76
Q

-um

A

Structure (pericardium)

77
Q

-us

A

Thing (tarsus)

78
Q

Mucus / mucous

A

Mucus : the slimelike substance with blah blah bla

Mucous: the adjective of

Veterinary Medical Terminology (2 decks)

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