Chapter 1-6 Flashcards

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1
Q

la carpeta

A

the folder

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2
Q

la maleta

A

the suitcase

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3
Q

la gaveta

A

the drawer

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4
Q

La mochila

A

the backpack

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5
Q

el cartapacio

A

the briefcase

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6
Q

el maletín

A

the attaché case

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7
Q

el estante

A

the shelf

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8
Q

la cartera, el billetero

A

the wallet

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9
Q

el análisis

A

the analysis

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10
Q

el cibercafé

A

the internet café

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11
Q

la pirámide

A

the pyramid

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12
Q

la torre

A

the tower

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13
Q

la catedral

A

the cathedral

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14
Q

la mano

A

the hand

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15
Q

la moto

A

the motorcycle

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16
Q

la foto

A

the photo

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17
Q

el día

A

the day

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18
Q

el mapa

A

the map

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19
Q

el tranvía

A

the trolley

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20
Q

el clima

A

the weather, climate

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21
Q

el drama

A

the drama

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22
Q

el idioma

A

the language

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23
Q

el poema

A

the poem

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24
Q

el problema

A

the problem

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25
Q

el programa

A

the program

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26
Q

el sistema

A

the system

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27
Q

el tema

A

the subject

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28
Q

el trauma

A

the trauma

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29
Q

el electrodoméstico

A

the household appliance

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30
Q

la tienda de cómputo

A

the computer store

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31
Q

la tienda por departamentos

A

the department store

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32
Q

Es una calle ruidosa.

A

It’s a noisy street.

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33
Q

Es una calle animada.

A

It’s a busy street.

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34
Q

el cordero

A

the lamb

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35
Q

la salchicha

A

the sausage

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36
Q

los entremeses

A

the hors d’oeuvres

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37
Q

los perros calientes

A

the hotdogs

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38
Q

la carta

A

the menu

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39
Q

bebidas sin alcohol

A

nonalcoholic drinks

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40
Q

batidos de fruta

A

fruit shakes

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41
Q

la batata

A

sweet potato

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42
Q

el cerdo

A

pork

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43
Q

la cereza

A

cherry

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44
Q

la comida chatarra

A

junk food

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45
Q

la comida rápida

A

fast food

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46
Q

la comida vegetariana

A

vegetarian food

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47
Q

el durazno

A

peach

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48
Q

las golosinas

A

candy, sweets

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49
Q

los guisantes

A

the peas

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50
Q

los lácteos

A

dairy

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51
Q

la mantequilla de cacahuate

A

peanut butter

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52
Q

el jamón

A

ham

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53
Q

la lechuga

A

lettuce

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54
Q

la nuez

A

nut

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55
Q

el pan integral

A

whole grain bread

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56
Q

las pasas

A

raisins

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57
Q

la pimienta

A

pepper

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58
Q

el plátano

A

banana

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59
Q

el plato acompañante

A

side dish

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60
Q

la ternera

A

veal

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61
Q

el tocino

A

bacon

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62
Q

las uvas

A

grapes

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63
Q

la zanahoria

A

carrot

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64
Q

el agua fría

A

cold water

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65
Q

las aguas frescas

A

cool waters

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66
Q

la base de datos

A

database

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67
Q

el abogado

A

the lawyer

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68
Q

el dentista

A

the dentist

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69
Q

el asesor

A

the consultant

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70
Q

el asesor financiero

A

financial advisor

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71
Q

el escritor

A

the writer

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72
Q

el cantador

A

the accountant

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73
Q

el analista

A

the analyst

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74
Q

el programador

A

the programmer

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75
Q

el cantante

A

the singer

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76
Q

el cocinero

A

the cook

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77
Q

el hombre de negocios

A

the businessman

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78
Q

el científico

A

the scientist

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79
Q

el político

A

the politician

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80
Q

el locutor

A

the newscaster

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81
Q

el anfitrión

A

the host

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82
Q

el/la intérprete

A

the performer

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83
Q

el/la dependiente

A

the salesperson

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84
Q

el/la atleta

A

the athlete

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85
Q

el/la artista

A

artist

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86
Q

el/la agente

A

agent

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87
Q

el/la albañil

A

the mason, construction worker

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88
Q

el/la gerente

A

the manager

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89
Q

el desarrollador de programas

A

the software developer

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90
Q

el desarrollador de web

A

the web developer

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91
Q

el arquitecto de red

A

the computer network architect

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92
Q

el médico asistente

A

the medical assistant

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93
Q

el gerente de ventas

A

the sales manager

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94
Q

el diseñador de videojuegos

A

the video game designer

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95
Q

el banquero

A

the banker

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96
Q

el farmacéutico

A

the pharmacist

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97
Q

Estoy acatarrado.

A

I have a cold.

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98
Q

Estoy contento.

A

I’m happy.

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99
Q

Estoy inquieto.

A

I’m worried.

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100
Q

Estoy cansado.

A

I’m tired.

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101
Q

Estoy estresado.

A

I’m stressed.

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102
Q

Estoy deprimido.

A

I’m depressed.

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103
Q

Estoy molesto.

A

I’m annoyed.

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104
Q

Ella está asustada.

A

She is scared.

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105
Q

Ella está entusiasmada.

A

She is enthusiastic.

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106
Q

Ella está angustiada.

A

She is distressed.

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107
Q

ya

A

already, now

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108
Q

Estamos muy atrasados ya.

A

We’re already very late.

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109
Q

adelantados

A

advanced

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110
Q

Están atrasados en la alta tecnología.

A

They are lagging in high tech.

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111
Q

En absoluto.

A

Not at all. Absolutely not.

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112
Q

Es que están reunidos ahora.

A

It’s because they’re having a meeting now.

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113
Q

Dónde es la reunión?

A

Where is the meeting? (event)

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114
Q

Dónde es la fiesta?

A

Where is the party? (event)

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115
Q

Dónde es el partido?

A

Where is the game? (event)

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116
Q

Dónde es la comida?

A

Where is the dinner? (event)

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117
Q

Dónde es el espectáculo?

A

Where is the show? (event)

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118
Q

Dónde es la conferencia?

A

Where is the lecture? (event)

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119
Q

Dónde es la boda?

A

Where is the wedding? (event)

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120
Q

al fondo (de)

A

at/in the back (of)

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121
Q

Es un arquitecto exitoso.

A

He is a successful architect.

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122
Q

al anochecer, al atardecer

A

at dusk, at nightfall

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123
Q

anteayer

A

the day before yesterday

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124
Q

la madrugada

A

early morning, dawn

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125
Q

el madrugador

A

early riser

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126
Q

pasado mañana

A

the day after tomorrow

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127
Q

Mi reloj está adelantado.

A

My watch is fast.

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128
Q

Mi reloj está atrasado.

A

My watch is slow.

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129
Q

tu marido

A

your husband

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130
Q

Está descompuesto.

A

It’s broken.

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131
Q

el taller mecánico

A

the mechanic’s shop

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132
Q

Está enfadado.

A

He is angry.

133
Q

el parqueo, el estacionamiento

A

the parking lot

134
Q

la gasolinera

A

the gas station

135
Q

Esta carne está hecha a la perfección.

A

This meat is done to perfection.

136
Q

por eso

A

that’s why

137
Q

Estás de mal humor.

A

You’re in a bad mood.

138
Q

la impresora

A

the printer

139
Q

el técnico

A

the technician

140
Q

Yo estoy frito!

A

I’m done for! I’m toast!

141
Q

como de costumbre

A

as usual

142
Q

Está sentado frente a su computadora como de costumbre.

A

He’s sitting in front of his computer as usual.

143
Q

frente a

A

in front of

144
Q

el sitio web

A

the website

145
Q

Están parados.

A

They’re standing.

146
Q

Están sentados.

A

They’re sitting.

147
Q

Están de pie.

A

They’re standing.

148
Q

Están acostados.

A

They’re lying down.

149
Q

Están dormidos.

A

They’re sleeping.

150
Q

Están de vacaciones.

A

They’re on vacation.

151
Q

Están tumbados en la playa.

A

They’re lying on the beach.

152
Q

Ella está recostada.

A

She is lying down.

153
Q

Cómo es?

A

What is he/she like?

154
Q

el tipo

A

the guy

155
Q

encantador

A

charming

156
Q

gracioso

A

funny, witty

157
Q

amable

A

kind

158
Q

honrado

A

honest

159
Q

arrogante

A

arrogant

160
Q

atento

A

considerate

161
Q

De quién es esta bufanda?

A

Whose scarf is this?

162
Q

De quién son esos guantes?

A

Whose gloves are those?

163
Q

De quiénes son estas cámaras?
—Son de ellos.

A

Whose cameras are these?
—They are theirs.

164
Q

De que son estos suéteres?

A

What are these sweaters made of?

165
Q

la lana

A

wool

166
Q

el gorro

A

the hat

167
Q

el abrigo

A

the coat

168
Q

Cuál es su profesión?

A

What is your profession?

169
Q

cuñado

A

brother-in-law

170
Q

cuñada

A

sister-in-law

171
Q

madrastra

A

stepmom

172
Q

padrastro

A

stepdad

173
Q

nietos

A

granchildren

174
Q

sobrinos

A

nephews and nieces

175
Q

trotar

A

to jog

176
Q

montar en bicicleta

A

to ride a bike

177
Q

montar a caballo

A

to ride a horse

178
Q

la pista

A

the track

179
Q

la cancha de tenis

A

the tennis court

180
Q

la cancha de baloncesto

A

the basketball court

181
Q

el campo de fútbol

A

the soccer field

182
Q

entregar

A

to submit, hand in, deliver

183
Q

Escuchan música.

A

They listen to music.

184
Q

Disfrutan de música.

A

They enjoy music.

185
Q

Cargan música.

A

They upload music.

186
Q

Descargan música.

A

They download music.

187
Q

la merienda

A

the snack

188
Q

la programación

A

(computer) programming

189
Q

Hace programación.

A

He does computer programming.

190
Q

diseña sitios web

A

He designs websites.

191
Q

Navega en le red.

A

He surfs the internet.

192
Q

Desarrolla software.

A

He develops software.

193
Q

las tijeras

A

the scissors

194
Q

el aguafiestas

A

the party pooper

195
Q

hacer turismo

A

to go sightseeing

196
Q

los auriculares

A

the earphones

197
Q

encargar

A

to order

198
Q

la botella

A

the bottle

199
Q

Yo llamo al bufete.

A

I’m calling the lawyer’s office.

200
Q

Hago deportes.

A

I play sports.

201
Q

Saco a pasear a mi perro.

A

I take my dog for a walk.

202
Q

una clase a distancia

A

an online course

203
Q

Hay que practicar mucho.

A

You have to practice a lot.

204
Q

Piensas

A

You intend

205
Q

punto de vista

A

point of view

206
Q

meter

A

to put

207
Q

imprimir

A

to print

208
Q

la teoría

A

the theory

209
Q

empezar a hacer algo

A

to begin to do something

210
Q

menos mal

A

fortunately, at least

211
Q

Yo no tengo ganas de salir.

A

I don’t feel like going out.

212
Q

Empieza a nevar.

A

It’s beginning to snow.

213
Q

lograr

A

to succeed in, to manage to

214
Q

A ver si logro salir un poco antes.

A

Let’s see if I can manage to leave a little early.

215
Q

aprender a

A

to learn to

216
Q

ayudar a

A

to help to

217
Q

comenzar a

A

to begin to

218
Q

empezar a

A

to begin to, start to

219
Q

ir a

A

to be going to

220
Q

acabar de

A

to have just

221
Q

tener ganas de

A

to feel like

222
Q

tratar de

A

to try to

223
Q

No sé por dónde empezar.

A

I don’t know where to begin.

224
Q

Acabo de romper el libro.

A

I just tore the book.

225
Q

por casualidad

A

by chance

226
Q

por desgracia

A

unfortunately

227
Q

Esta niña ya sabe leer.

A

This girl already knows how to read.

228
Q

los mejores postres

A

the best desserts

229
Q

estar para

A

to be about to

230
Q

Estoy para hacerlo.

A

I’m about to do it.

231
Q

Estoy para reventar!

A
232
Q

aprovechar

A

to take advantage of

233
Q

No puedo resistir a la tentación.

A

I can’t resist the temptation.

234
Q

la ganga

A

the bargain

235
Q

No encuentro su calle en el plano.

A

I can’t find your street on the map.

236
Q

seguir por

A

to continue along

237
Q

devolver la pelota

A

to return the ball

238
Q

Con quién juegas?

A

Who do you play with?

239
Q

Con quién discutes?

A

Who do you argue with?

240
Q

un juego de sociedad

A

a board game

241
Q

Al lado (de)

A

Next to

242
Q

Al fondo (de)

A

In the back (of)

243
Q

La estación está a tres cuadras del hotel.

A

The train station is three blocks from the hotel.

244
Q

El centro está a diez minutos de aquí.

A

The downtown area is ten minutes from here.

245
Q

Jose es musulmán.

A

Jose is Muslim.

246
Q

Esta carne está hecha a la perfección.

A

This meat is perfectly done.

247
Q

Esta carne está muy rica.

A

This meat is very delicious.

248
Q

Por eso este restaurante es tan famoso.

A

That’s why this restaurant is so famous.

249
Q

La carne está muy hecha.

A

The meat is too well done.

250
Q

La carne está poco hecha.

A

The meat is underdone (undercooked).

251
Q

El pollo está riquísimo, verdad?

A

The chicken is delicious, isn’t it?

252
Q

Como de costumbre

A

As usual

253
Q

Está sentada frente a la computadora.

A

She is sitting in front of the computer.

254
Q

Está sentada frente a la televisión.

A

She is sitting in front of the television.

255
Q

Está sentada frente a la pantalla.

A

She is sitting in front of the screen.

256
Q

Están de pie.

A

They’re standing.

257
Q

Están acostados.

A

They’re lying down.

258
Q

Están de vacaciones.

A

They’re on vacation.

259
Q

Están tumbados en la playa.

A

They’re lying on the beach.

260
Q

Están de viaje.

A

They’re on a trip.

261
Q

Los invitados están sentados a la mesa.

A

The guests are sitting at the table.

262
Q

Cuál es su profesión?

A

What is your profession?

263
Q

Cuál es su dirección?

A

What is your address?

264
Q

Cuál es su número de teléfono?

A

What is your phone number?

265
Q

Cuál es su nacionalidad?

A

What is your nationality?

266
Q

Cuál es su religión?

A

What is your religion?

267
Q

Cuál es su fecha de nacimiento?

A

What is your date of birth?

268
Q

Cuál es su estado civil?

A

What is your marital status?

269
Q

Cuál es la capital de España?

A

What is the capital of Spain?

270
Q

Cuál es su apellido?

A

What is your last name?

271
Q

Qué es el ciberespacio?

A

What is cyberspace?
(Que is used for definition.)

272
Q

Tomar el desayuno

A

To have breakfast

273
Q

Tomar el almuerzo

A

To have lunch

274
Q

Cenar

A

To eat dinner/to have dinner

275
Q

Servir la cena

A

To serve dinner

276
Q

Buscar otro empleo

A

To look for another job

277
Q

Llevo a mis hijos a casa.

A

I’m taking my children home.

278
Q

Por ningún lado

A

Nowhere

279
Q

El toma demasiado.

A

He drinks too much.

280
Q

Hacer un viaje

A

To take a trip

281
Q

Hago un viaje.

A

I’m taking a trip.

282
Q

Hacer las maletas

A

To pack (the suitcases)

283
Q

Hacer turismo

A

To go sightseeing

284
Q

Cenar fuera

A

To eat out (dinner)

285
Q

Encargar una pizza

A

To order a pizza

286
Q

Hacer deportes

A

To do sports

287
Q

Ganas dinero.

A

You earn money.

288
Q

Gastas dinero.

A

You spend money.

289
Q

Saco a pasear a mi perro.

A

I take my dog for a walk.

290
Q

Comenzar a + infinitive

A

To start to do something

291
Q

Yo comienzo a tomar una clase de español a distancia.

A

I’m starting to take an online Spanish course.

292
Q

Dominar el idioma

A

To master a language

293
Q

Aprendo a hablar español.

A

I’m learning to speak Spanish.

294
Q

Empiezo a preparar la cena.

A

I’m beginning to prepare dinner.

295
Q

Piensas usar el español?

A

Do you intend to use Spanish?

296
Q

Sabes usar el español?

A

Do you know how to use Spanish?

297
Q

Imprimir

A

To print

298
Q

Hace seis meses que trabajo aquí.

A

I’ve been working here for six months.

299
Q

Ella estudia español hace tres años.

A
300
Q

Cuánto (tiempo) hace que Ud. vive en la ciudad?

A

Hace nueve años que vivo en la ciudad.

301
Q

El idioma hablado

A

The spoken language

302
Q

Menos mal…

A

Fortunately…

303
Q

No tengo ganas de salir.

A

I don’t feel like going out.

304
Q

Qué tiempo hace?

A

What’s the weather like?

305
Q

Hace buen tiempo.

A

The weather’s good.

306
Q

Aprender a

A

To learn to

307
Q

Ayudar (a uno) a

A

To help (someone) to

308
Q

Ir a

A

To be going to

309
Q

Acabar de

A

To have just

310
Q

Tener ganas de

A

To feel like

311
Q

Tratar de

A

To try to

312
Q

Hay que…

A

One has to…

313
Q

Por dónde empezar

A

Where to begin

314
Q

Quiero aprender a cocinar pero no sé por dónde empezar.

A

I want to learn how to cook, but I don’t know where to begin.

315
Q

Un libro de recetas de cocina

A

A cookbook

316
Q

Una receta sencilla

A

A simple recipe

317
Q

Hacer huevos revueltos

A

To make scrambled eggs

318
Q

Quiero aprender a coser.

A

I want to learn to sew.

319
Q

Acabo de romper el libro.

A

I’ve just torn the book.

320
Q

Acabo de leer el libro.

A

I just read the book.

321
Q

El experto

A

The expert

322
Q

Qué pides de postre?

A

What are you ordering for dessert?

323
Q

Estoy para reventar!

A

I’m about to burst. (Because I’m so full.)

324
Q

Está descompuesto.

A

It is broken.

325
Q

Tratas de imprimir el informe?

A

Are you trying to print the report?

326
Q

Aprovechar

A

To take advantage of

327
Q

La oferta

A

The sale

328
Q

El plano

A

The street map