Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Views development as lifelong, multi everything and as a process that involves growth, maintenance and regulation of loss

A

life-span perspective

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2
Q

similar impacts on individuals in a particular age group

A

normative age-graded influences

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3
Q

impacts that don’t happen to everyone, and when they do occur they influence people in different ways (death of a parent when child is young; teenage pregnancy; winning the lottery

A

non-normative life events

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4
Q

the behavior patterns, beliefs, and all else of a particular group of people passed from generation to generation

A

Culture

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5
Q

government’s course of action to promote citizen’s welfare

A

social policy

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6
Q

percent of children living in poverty in us

A

22%

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7
Q

pattern of change that begins at conception and continues throughout life

A

development

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8
Q

produce changes in individual’s physical nature

A

biological processes

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9
Q

changes in thoughts intelligence and language

A

cognitive processes

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10
Q

changes in relationships, emotions, personality

A

socioemotional processes

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11
Q

degree to which early traits persist through life or change

A

stability-change issue

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12
Q

degree to which development involves gradual, cumulative change (continuity), or distinct stages (discontinuity)

A

continuity-dis continuity issue

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13
Q

describe development as primarily unconscious and colored by emotion

A

psychoanalytic theories

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14
Q

Development is lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, and plastic; co construction of biological cultural and individual factors

A

(some) characteristics of the lifespan perspective

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15
Q

biological, cognitive, and socioemotional

A

three conceptions of lifespan spectate

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16
Q

theory that stresses that behavior is influenced by biology, tied to evolution, characterized by critical periods

A

ethological theory

17
Q

emphasizes environmental contexts. Brofenbrenner had five environmental systems micro, mesh, expo, macro, and chronological

A

Ecological theory

18
Q

conceptualize problem, collect data, analyze data, draw conclusions

A

scientific method

19
Q

descriptive, correlational, and experimental

A

three main research designs

20
Q

observation, survey, interview, standardized test, case study, physiological measures

A

methods for collecting data about life span development