Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

禁煙

A

きんえん

No smoking

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2
Q

A

けむり

Smoke

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3
Q

安静(な)

A

あんせい (な)

Quietly

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4
Q

静か(な)

A

しずか(な)

Quiet

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5
Q

静まる

A

しずまる

Become quiet

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6
Q

危機

A

きき

A crisis

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7
Q

危ない

A

あぶない

Dangerous

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8
Q

危うい

A

あやうい

Dangerous/narrow (not dangerous in a physical way)

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9
Q

危険(な)

A

きけん (な)

Danger

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10
Q

険しい

A

けわしい

Steep

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11
Q

関心

A

かんしん

An interest

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12
Q

関わる

A

かかわる

Have to do with

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13
Q

(〜に) 関する

A

(〜に) かんする

Related to

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14
Q

関係

A

かんけい

A relation/ connection

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15
Q

A

かかり

Charge/ a person in charge

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16
Q

係員

A

かかりいん

A person in charge

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17
Q

転落

A

てんらく

A fall

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18
Q

落ちる

A

おちる

Fall

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19
Q

落第

A

らくだい

Failing/ repeating a course

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20
Q

落とす

A

おとす

Drop

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21
Q

落石

A

らくせき

Falling rocks

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22
Q

A

いし

A stone

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23
Q

磁石

A

じしゃく

A magnet/ compass

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24
Q

飛行場

A

ひこうじょう

An airport

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25
Q

飛ぶ

A

とぶ

Fly

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26
Q

飛び出す

A

とびだす

Run/rush/jump out suddenly

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27
Q

駐車場

A

ちゅうしゃじょう

A parking lot

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28
Q

駐車

A

ちゅうしゃ

Parking

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29
Q

四捨五入

A

ししゃごにゅう

Round to the nearest _______

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30
Q

捨てる

A

すてる

Throw away

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31
Q

遊泳

A

ゆうえい

Swimming

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32
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそぶ

Play

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33
Q

水泳

A

すいえい

Swimming

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34
Q

泳ぐ

A

およぐ

Swim

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35
Q

禁止

A

きんし

Prohibition

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36
Q

喫茶店

A

きっさてん

A coffee shop

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37
Q

喫煙所

A

きつえんじょ

A smoking area

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38
Q

A

Non-/anti-/dis-

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39
Q

非常に

A

ひじょうに

Extremely

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40
Q

非常口

A

ひじょうぐち

An emergency exit

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41
Q

御〜

A

ご/お

Added to make formal

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42
Q

御中

A

おんちゅう

Written on letters addressed to an organization (rather than an individual)

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43
Q

お手洗い

A

おてあらい

A toilet/bathroom

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44
Q

日常

A

にちじょう

Usual/ everyday

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45
Q

常に

A

つねに

Always

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46
Q

常識

A

じょうしき

Common sense

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47
Q

受験

A

じゅけん

Taking an examination

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48
Q

受ける

A

うける

Receive

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49
Q

付近

A

ふきん

Vicinity

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50
Q

受付

A

うけつけ

A reception

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51
Q

〜付き

A

〜つき

Attached/with

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52
Q

日付

A

ひづけ

Date

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53
Q

案内

A

あんない

Information

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54
Q

A

あん

A suggestion/proposal/plan

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55
Q

以内

A

いない

Within

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56
Q

〜内

A

〜ない

Inside/within

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57
Q

社内

A

しゃない

Within the company

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58
Q

A

うち

The inside

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59
Q

会議室

A

かいぎしつ

A meeting room

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60
Q

議論

A

ぎろん

Argument/discussion/ debate

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61
Q

不思議(な)

A

ふしぎ(な)

Wonderful/strange

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62
Q

議員

A

ぎいん

An assembly member

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63
Q

文化

A

ぶんか

Culture

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64
Q

〜化

A

〜か

-ization (changing something into something else)

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65
Q

化学

A

かがく

Chemistry

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66
Q

化粧室

A

けしょうしつ

A powder room/ toilet

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67
Q

階段

A

かいだん

Stairs

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68
Q

段階

A

だんかい

Level

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69
Q

〜階

A

〜かい

The…floor

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70
Q

A

だん

A step

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71
Q

一段と

A

いちだんと

Even more

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72
Q

手段

A

しゅだん

A means/way

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73
Q

石段

A

いしだん

A stone step

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74
Q

営業

A

えいぎょう

Business

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75
Q

放送

A

ほうそう

Broadcast

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76
Q

開放厳禁

A

かいほうげんきん

Don’t leave ________ open (strictly prohibited)

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77
Q

開放

A

かいほう

Opening

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78
Q

放す

A

はなす

Let go

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79
Q

押す

A

おす

Push

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80
Q

押さえる

A

おさえる

To hold down

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81
Q

押し入れ

A

おしいれ

A closet

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82
Q

準備

A

じゅんび

Preparation

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83
Q

準急

A

じゅんきゅう

A semi-express train

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84
Q

水準

A

すいじゅん

A standard

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85
Q

準決勝

A

じゅんけっしょう

Semifinals

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86
Q

備品

A

びひん

An equipment

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87
Q

備える

A

そなえる

Prepare

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88
Q

備え付け(の)

A

そなえつけ(の)

Furnished with/ built-in

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89
Q

定員

A

ていいん

Capacity/ allowed number of people

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90
Q

定食

A

ていしょく

A set meal

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91
Q

定休日

A

ていきゅうび

Set/regular holiday

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92
Q

定規

A

じょうぎ

A ruler (for measuring)

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93
Q

流行

A

りゅうこう

Fashion

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94
Q

流れる

A

ながれる

Flow

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95
Q

流す

A

ながす

Let flow/to pour

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96
Q

清書

A

せいしょ

A clean copy

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97
Q

清い

A

きよい

Clean/pure

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98
Q

清流

A

せいりゅう

A clear stream

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99
Q

清掃

A

せいそう

Cleaning

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100
Q

掃く

A

はく

Sweep

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101
Q

閉会

A

へいかい

Closing of a meeting

102
Q

閉まる

A

しまる

Shut/close

103
Q

閉める

A

しめる

Shut/close

104
Q

閉店

A

へいてん

Closing of a store

105
Q

閉じる

A

とじる

Shut/close

106
Q

A

てん

A point

107
Q

欠点

A

けってん

A shortcoming

108
Q

〜点

A

〜てん

…points

109
Q

点検

A

てんけん

A check/ an inspection

110
Q

検問

A

けんもん

An inspection

111
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ

Subway

112
Q

私鉄

A

してつ

A private railway

113
Q

同窓会

A

どうそうかい

A school reunion

114
Q

A

まど

A window

115
Q

窓口

A

まどぐち

A (service) window

116
Q

切符

A

きっぷ

A ticket

117
Q

精算

A

せいさん

A (fare) adjustment

118
Q

精神

A

せいしん

Spirit/mind

119
Q

計算

A

けいさん

Calculation

120
Q

足し算

A

たしざん

Addition

121
Q

引き算

A

ひきざん

Subtraction

122
Q

改正

A

かいせい

An amendment

123
Q

改める

A

あらためる

Change (alter)/check (examine)

124
Q

改札口

A

かいさつぐち

A ticket gate

125
Q

A

ふだ

A card/ticket

126
Q

一万円札

A

いちまんえんさつ

A 10,000 yen note

127
Q

下線

A

かせん

An underline

128
Q

新幹線

A

しんかんせん

A bullet train

129
Q

線路

A

せんろ

A railway track

130
Q

時刻

A

じこく

Time/instant/moment

131
Q

刻む

A

きざむ

Engrave

132
Q

番号

A

ばんごう

Number

133
Q

〜番線

A

〜ばんせん

Line (platform) number

134
Q

符号

A

ふごう

A symbol/sign

135
Q

信号

A

しんごう

A signal/traffic light

136
Q

〜号車

A

〜ごうしゃ

Carriage number…

137
Q

快速

A

かいそく

High speed

138
Q

下線

A

かせん

An underline

139
Q

時刻

A

じこく

Time/instant/moment

140
Q

快速

A

かいそく

High speed

141
Q

〜号車

A

〜ごうしゃ

Carriage number…

142
Q

信号

A

しんごう

A signal/traffic light

143
Q

符号

A

ふごう

A symbol/sign

144
Q

〜番線

A

〜ばんせん

Line (platform) number

145
Q

番号

A

ばんごう

Number

146
Q

刻む

A

きざむ

Engrave

147
Q

線路

A

せんろ

A railway track

148
Q

新幹線

A

しんかんせん

A bullet train

149
Q

快い

A

こころよい

Pleasant

150
Q

時速

A

じそく

Speed (per hour)

151
Q

速い

A

はやい

Fast

152
Q

早速

A

さっそく

At once

153
Q

道路

A

どうろ

A road

154
Q

通路

A

つうろ

An aisle

155
Q

空港

A

くうこう

An airport

156
Q

A

みなと

A port

157
Q

理由

A

りゆう

Reason

158
Q

経由

A

けいゆ

Visa/by way of/through

159
Q

不自由(な)

A

ふじゆう (な)

Disability/ inconvenient

160
Q

深夜

A

しんや

Midnight/late at night

161
Q

深い

A

ふかい

Deep

162
Q

深刻(な)

A

しんこく(な)

Serious/ severe

163
Q

降車口

A

こうしゃぐち

An exit (for getting off)

164
Q

降りる

A

おりる

Get off

165
Q

下降

A

かこう

A descent/ fall

166
Q

降る

A

ふる

To fall

167
Q

両親

A

りょうしん

Parents

168
Q

両〜

A

りょう〜

Both____

169
Q

両方

A

りょうほう

Both

170
Q

〜両目

A

〜りょうめ

First/second …car?

171
Q

両替

A

りょうがえ

Exchange of money

172
Q

為替

A

かわせ

Exchange/ a money order

173
Q

着替える

A

きがえる

Change one’s clothes

174
Q

家賃

A

やちん

Rent

175
Q

運賃

A

うんちん

(Passenger) fare

176
Q

分割

A

ぶんかつ

A split/separation

177
Q

割引

A

わりびき

A discount

178
Q

割れる

A

われる

Crack/break

179
Q

時間割

A

じかんわり

(School) timetable

180
Q

増加

A

ぞうか

An increase

181
Q

増える

A

ふえる

Increase

182
Q

割増

A

わりまし

An extra (proportional increase)/ bonus

183
Q

優先

A

ゆうせん

Priority

184
Q

優しい

A

やさしい

Kind

185
Q

優れる

A

すぐれる

To excel

186
Q

A

せき

A seat

187
Q

指定席

A

していせき

A reserved seat

188
Q

出席

A

しゅっせき

Attendance

189
Q

側面

A

そくめん

The side/ flank

190
Q

両側

A

りょうがわ

Both sides

191
Q

〜側

A

〜がわ

The side of ____

192
Q

座席

A

ざせき

A seat

193
Q

座る

A

すわる

To sit

194
Q

銀行口座

A

ぎんこうこうざ

A bank account

195
Q

寄付

A

きふ

A donation

196
Q

立ち寄る

A

たちよる

To drop in

197
Q

取り寄せる

A

とりよせる

To order/ to send away for

198
Q

年寄り

A

としより

An old person

199
Q

郵便

A

ゆうびん

Mail (service)

200
Q

郵送

A

ゆうそう

Sending by post

201
Q

郵便局

A

ゆうびんきょく

A post office

202
Q

放送局

A

ほうそうきょく

A broadcasting station

203
Q

薬局

A

やっきょく

A drugstore

204
Q

貯金

A

ちょきん

Savings

205
Q

包帯

A

ほうたい

A bandage

206
Q

包む

A

つつむ

Wrap

207
Q

小包

A

こづつみ

A parcel/package

208
Q

発達

A

はったつ

Development

209
Q

友達

A

ともだち

A friend

210
Q

速達

A

そくたつ

A special delivery

211
Q

国際

A

こくさい

International

212
Q

実際に

A

じっさいに

Actually

213
Q

〜の際

A

〜のさい

At the time of_____

214
Q

初診

A

しょしん

The first medical consultation

215
Q

初恋

A

はつこい

One’s first love

216
Q

初めて

A

はじめて

For the first time

217
Q

初雪

A

はつゆき

The first snow of the season

218
Q

再診

A

さいしん

A follow-up medical consultation

219
Q

再来年

A

さらいねん

The year after next

220
Q

再生

A

さいせい

Regeneration/ recycling

221
Q

再び

A

ふたたび

Again

222
Q

診療

A

しんりょう

Medical examination and treatment/diagnosis

223
Q

医療

A

いりょう

Medical treatment/service/ care

224
Q

治療

A

ちりょう

(Medical) treatment/cure

225
Q

化学

A

かがく

Chemistry

226
Q

内科

A

ないか

Internal medicine department

227
Q

外科

A

げか

Surgery department

228
Q

産婦人科

A

さんふじんか

Maternity/obstetrics and gynecology department

229
Q

婦人

A

ふじん

A woman

230
Q

主婦

A

しゅふ

A housewife

231
Q

皮肉

A

ひにく

Irony/sarcasm

232
Q

A

かわ

Skin/peel/bark

233
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ

The skin

234
Q

救急

A

きゅうきゅう

First aid

235
Q

救う

A

すくう

Save (from)

236
Q

看板

A

かんばん
A signboard

237
Q

看病

A

かんびょう
Nursing

238
Q

看護師

A

かんごし
A nurse

239
Q

黒板

A

こくばん
A blackboard

240
Q

案内板

A

あんないばん
A notice board

241
Q

A

いた
A board

242
Q

羽毛

A

うもう
Feathering/down

243
Q

A

はね
A feather

244
Q

羽根

A

はね
A shuttlecock

245
Q

成分

A

せいぶん
An ingredient/a constituent

246
Q

成人式

A

せいじんしき
A coming of age ceremony

247
Q

第〜

A

だい
Number….

248
Q

総合病院

A

そうごうびょういん
A general hospital

249
Q

総計

A

そうけい
The total

250
Q

立て札

A

たてふだ
Bulletin board