Chapter 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Anthropology

A

The study of cultures and the physical characteristics of race

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Psychiatry

A

Study of mental illness and how it affects thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Odontology

A

The examination of bite marks and dental identification of corpses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pathology

A

The study of sudden, unexplainable, or violent death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Envriomental Science

A

The study of the environment and what goes on within it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Entomology

A

The study of bugs and insects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Palynology

A

The study of pollen and spores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Polygraphy

A

The use of the “lie detector”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Voiceprint Analysis

A

Study of how someone speak on a recording

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How to increase how well you can make observations?

A

Observe Systematically
Document
Turn off filters
Leave a final interpretation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Factors/Issue that can affect someone’s ability to make good observations?

A
Emotional state
The amount people around
How much activity going on around
Level of interest
Stress
Personal beliefs
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Locard Principle and How it affects forensic science?

A

Every criminal will leave something behind at a crime scene( fingerprint, hair, shoe prints) and take something from the crime scene as well (dirt, cloth fibers, etc)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Testimonial

A

A witness speaks about what happened in court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Physical

A

Find hair or murder weapon at the crime scene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Indirect

A

How evidence or body is positioned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Class

A

Finding a box of matches at the crime scene

17
Q

Transient

A

Blood alcohol content

18
Q

Testimonial

A

Direct Evidence

19
Q

Physical

A

Any object or material relevant in a crime

20
Q

Indirect

A

Evidence that doesn’t prove a fact

21
Q

Circumstantial

A

Evidence based on suggestion rather than previous knowledge or observation

22
Q

Questioned

A

Sample collected from a known location but if of unknown origin

23
Q

Control

A

Sample collected from a known source

24
Q

Individual

A

Material that can be traced from a single source

25
Q

Class

A

Material that is associated with a group

26
Q

Probative Value

A

The ability of evidence to prove something that is material to a crime

27
Q

Hearsay

A

Testimony that is usually not admissible in a courtroom