Chapter 1 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Manner in which work is organized, coordinated and focused to produce a valuable product and service

A

Business Processes

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2
Q

What are the 4 functional areas?

A

Manufacturing and Production
Sales and Marketing
Finance and Accounting
Human Resources

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3
Q

How does Information Technology improve business processes?

A

-automate steps that were formerly performed manually. e.g checking a client’s credit, generating an invoice and shipping order

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4
Q

What are the Systems for different Management Groups?

A

Transaction Processing Systems
Management Information Systems
Decision Support Systems
Systems for Business Intelligence

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5
Q

Track elementary activities and transactions of the organization

A

Transaction Processing Systems

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6
Q

Helps with the monitoring, controlling, decision making and administrative activities

A

Management Information Systems

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7
Q

Supports more non routine decision making.

A

Decision Support Systems

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8
Q
  • for organizing, analyzing, and providing access to data to help managers and other enterprise users
A

Business Intelligence

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9
Q

Filter, compress and tracks critical data, displaying data of greatest importance to senior managers

A

Executive Support Systems

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10
Q

What are the different Enterprise Applications?

A
  1. Enterprise Systems
  2. Supply Chain Management Systems
  3. Customer Relationship Management Systems
  4. Knowledge Management Systems
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11
Q

this integrate business process into a single software systems

A

Enterprise Systems

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12
Q

This help manage relationships with their suppliers

A

Supply Chain Management Systems

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13
Q

this help manage their relationship with their customers

A

Customer Relationship Management Systems

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14
Q
  • Enable organizations to better manage processes for capturing and applying knowledge and expertise
A

Knowledge Management Systems

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15
Q

Company websites that are accessible only by employees

A

Intranets

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16
Q

Company websites that are accessible to authorized vendors and suppliers

A

Extranets

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17
Q

Use of digital technology and the Internet to execute major business processes in the enterprise

A

Electronic Business (E-Business)

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18
Q

Deals with the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet

A

Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce)

19
Q

Enables government and public sector agencies relationships with citizens

20
Q

is working with others to achieve shared and explicit goals

A

Collaboration

21
Q

Importance of collaboration and Teamwork

A
  • Changing nature of work
  • Growth of professional work
  • Changing organization of the firm
  • Changing scope of the firm
  • Emphasis on innovation
  • Changing culture of work and business
22
Q

Business Benefits of Collaboration and Teamwork

A
  • Productivity
  • Quality
  • Innovation
  • Customer Service
    Financial Performance (profitability, sales, and sales growth)
23
Q

thought up all the important matters

24
Q

The job of what is to pass the messages back and forth?

A

middle management

25
will execute senior management plans.
Lower-level employees
26
are responsible for achieving results but rely on teams of employees to achieve and implement the results.
Senior managers
27
are rewarded for their performance
Teams and individuals
28
build the teams, coordinate their work, and monitor their performance.
Middle Managers
29
Major communication and collaboration tool supporting interaction jobs.
E-mail and Instant Messaging (IM)
30
Becoming a corporate tool for sharing ideas and collaborating tools. (MySpace, Facebook)
Social Networking
31
the largest collaboratively edited reference project in the world.
Wikis
32
Online 3-D environments populated by “residents” who have built graphical representations of themselves known as avatars. (ex.: Second Life)
Virtual Worlds
33
Highly trained technical specialists who write the software instructions for computers.
Programmers
34
Constitute the principal liaisons between the information systems groups and the rest of the organization.
Systems analysis
35
Leaders of teams of programmers and analysis, project managers, physical facility managers, telecommunications managers, or database specialists.
Information systems managers
36
senior manager who oversees the use of information technology in the firm.
Chief Information Officer (CIO)
37
In charge of information systems security for the firm and is responsible for enforcing the firm’s information security policy.
Chief Security Officer (CSO)
38
Responsible for ensuring that the company complies with existing data privacy laws.
Chief Privacy Officer (CPO)
39
Responsible for the firm’s knowledge management program.
Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO)
40
Representatives of departments outside of the information systems group for whom applications are developed.
End Users
41
will not have a formal information systems group.
Small company
42
will have a separate information systems department, which may be organized along several different lines, depending on the nature and interests of the firm.
Large company
43
includes the strategy and policies for using information technology within an organization.
IT GOVERNANCE
44
Give some collaboration tools
``` Email Instant messaging Wikis Videoconferencing systems Virtual worlds Social networking systems Cell phones Internet collaboration platforms (Google Apps/Sites, Microsoft SharePoint, Lotus Notes) ```