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spanish 101 > chapter 1 > Flashcards

chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Buenas noches.

A

Good night

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2
Q

Buenas tardes

A

Good afternoon

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3
Q

Buenos días

A

Good morning

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4
Q

Hola

A

Hello; Hi.

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5
Q

Adiós

A

Goodbye

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6
Q

Chau

A

Bye

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7
Q

Hasta la vista.

A

See you later

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8
Q

Hasta luego.

A

See you later

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9
Q

Hasta mañana

A

See you tomorrow

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10
Q

Hasta pronto

A

See you soon

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11
Q

Nos vemos

A

See you

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12
Q

Saludos a…

A

Greetings to…

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13
Q

(Muy) bien, gracias.

A

(Very) well, thanks.

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14
Q

¿Cómo está usted?

A

How are you? (form.)

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15
Q

¿Cómo estás?

A

How are you? (fam.)

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16
Q

Nada

A

Nothing.

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17
Q

No muy bien

A

Not very well

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18
Q

¿Qué hay de nuevo?

A

What’s new?

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19
Q

¿Qué pasa?

A

What’s happening?; What’s going on?

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20
Q

¿Qué tal?

A

How are you?; How is it going?

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21
Q

Regular

A

So-so; OK.

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22
Q

Con permiso.

A

Pardon me; Excuse me.

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23
Q

De nada.

A

You’re welcome

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24
Q

(Muchas) gracias

A

Thank you (very much); Thanks (a lot).

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25
Q

Lo siento

A

I’m sorry

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26
Q

No hay de qué

A

You’re welcome

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27
Q

Perdón

A

Pardon me; Excuse me

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28
Q

por favor

A

please

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29
Q

señor (Sr.); don

A

Mr.; sir

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30
Q

señora (Sra.); doña

A

Mrs.; ma’am

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31
Q

señorita (Srta.)

A

Miss

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32
Q

¿Cómo se llama usted?

A

What’s your name? (form.)

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33
Q

¿Cómo te llamas?

A

What’s your name? (fam.)

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34
Q

Encantado/a.

A

Delighted; Pleased to meet you.

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35
Q

El gusto es mío

A

The pleasure is mine

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36
Q

Igualmente

A

Likewise

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37
Q

Le presento a…

A

I would like to introduce you to (name). (form.)

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38
Q

Me llamo…

A

My name is…

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39
Q

Mucho gusto.

A

Pleased to meet you.

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40
Q

el nombre

A

name

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41
Q

Te presento a…

A

I would like to introduce you to (name). (fam.)

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42
Q

¿Y tú?

A

And you? (fam.)

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43
Q

¿Y usted?

A

And you? (form.)

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44
Q

¿De dónde eres?

A

Where are you from? (fam.)

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45
Q

¿De dónde es usted?

A

Where are you from? (form.)

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46
Q

Soy de…

A

I’m from…

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47
Q

¿cuánto(s)/a(s)?

A

how much/many?

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48
Q

¿de quién…?

A

whose…? (sing.)

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49
Q

¿de quién es…?

A

whose…? (plural)

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50
Q

(no) hay

A

there is (not); there are (not)

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51
Q

el autobús

A

bus

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52
Q

la chica

A

girl

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53
Q

el chico

A

boy

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54
Q

la computadora

A

computer

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55
Q

la comunidad

A

community

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56
Q

el/la conductor(a)

A

driver

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57
Q

la conversación

A

conversation

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58
Q

la cosa

A

thing

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59
Q

el cuaderno

A

notebook

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60
Q

el día

A

day

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61
Q

el diario

A

diary

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62
Q

el diccionario

A

dictionary

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63
Q

la escuela

A

school

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64
Q

el/la estudiante

A

student

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65
Q

la foto(grafía)

A

photograph

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66
Q

el hombre

A

man

67
Q

el/la joven

A

young person

68
Q

el lápiz

A

pencil

69
Q

la lección

A

lesson

70
Q

la maleta

A

suitcase

71
Q

la mano

A

hand

72
Q

el mapa

A

map

73
Q

la mujer

A

woman

74
Q

la nacionalidad

A

nationality

75
Q

el número

A

number

76
Q

el país

A

country

77
Q

la palabra

A

word

78
Q

el/la pasajero/a

A

passenger

79
Q

el problema

A

problem

80
Q

el/la profesor(a)

A

teacher

81
Q

el programa

A

program

82
Q

el/la turista

A

tourist

83
Q

el video

A

video

84
Q

uno

A

1

85
Q

dos

A

2

86
Q

tres

A

3

87
Q

cinco

A

5

88
Q

seis

A

6

89
Q

siete

A

7

90
Q

ocho

A

8

91
Q

nueve

A

9

92
Q

diez

A

10

93
Q

once

A

11

94
Q

doce

A

12

95
Q

trece

A

13

96
Q

catorce

A

14

97
Q

quince

A

15

98
Q

dieciséis

A

16

99
Q

diecisiete

A

17

100
Q

dieciocho

A

18

101
Q

diecinueve

A

19

102
Q

veinte

A

20

103
Q

cuatro

A

4

104
Q

veintiúno

A

21

105
Q

veintidós

A

22

106
Q

veintitrés

A

23

107
Q

veinticuatro

A

24

108
Q

veinticinco

A

25

109
Q

veintiséis

A

26

110
Q

veintisiete

A

27

111
Q

veinteocho

A

28

112
Q

veintinueve

A

29

113
Q

treinta

A

30

114
Q

Living masculine

A

nouns ending in -o/-or

115
Q

Living feminine

A

nouns ending in -a//-ora

116
Q

gender-neutral living

A

nouns ending in -ista

117
Q

non-living masculine

A

nouns ending in -o/-ma/-s

118
Q

Non-living feminine

A

nouns ending in -a/-ción/-dad

119
Q

for the plural of nouns ending in vowels

A

add the suffix -s

120
Q

for the plural of nouns ending in consonants

A

add the suffix -es

121
Q

for plural of nouns ending in z

A

change z to c and add the suffix -es

122
Q

for the plurals of all nouns

A

the accent on the final syllable of the singular noun is lost in the plural

123
Q

Masculine definite articles

A

el/los

124
Q

feminine definite articles

A

la/las

125
Q

masculine indefinite articles

A

un/unos

126
Q

feminine indefinite articles

A

una/unas

127
Q

Yo

A

I

128
Q

tú

A

you (fam)

129
Q

usted

A

you (form)

130
Q

él

A

he

131
Q

ella

A

she

132
Q

nosotros

A

we (m)

133
Q

nosotras

A

we (f)

134
Q

vosotros

A

y’all (m)

135
Q

vosotras

A

Y’all (f)

136
Q

ustedes

A

y’all (form)

137
Q

ellos

A

they (m)

138
Q

ellas

A

they (f)

139
Q

Ser

A

to be

140
Q

(yo) + soy

A

I am

141
Q

tú + eres

A

you are

142
Q

usted/ello/ella + es

A

you are (form)/ he/she is

143
Q

nosotros/as + somos

A

we are

144
Q

vosotros/as + sois

A

y’all are (fam)

145
Q

Ustedes/ellos/ellas + son

A

you are (form)/ they are

146
Q

[noun] de [owner]

A

this belongs to

147
Q

del

A

when de is followed by el

148
Q

[ser] de [place]

A

this person is from

149
Q

? quién [ser] el?

A

who is that/are they

150
Q

?Qué es?

A

what is it?

151
Q

[ser] …

A

it is

152
Q

[person][ser][profession][adjective]

A

this person’s profession is and an adjective decribing how they are at their job

153
Q

? Qué hora es?

A

what time is it?

154
Q

es la una

A

it is one o clock

155
Q

son las [time]

A

it is # o clock

156
Q

? A qué hora?

A

what time is [event]?

157
Q

([event] es) a las [time]

A

the event is at [time]

158
Q

en punto

A

on the dot

159
Q

de la mañana

A

in the morning

160
Q

el mediodía

A

midday

161
Q

la medionoche

A

midnight

162
Q

de la tarde

A

in the afternoon

163
Q

de la noche

A

in the night

spanish 101 (2 decks)

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