Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

PCB is otherwise known as what? P. 5

A

Printed Circuit Board

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2
Q

What does bios stand for? P. 5

A

Basic Input/output systems

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3
Q

What does RAM stand for? P.5

A

Random Access Memory

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4
Q

ATX stands for______? P.6

A

Advanced Technology Extended

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5
Q

ATX was developed by whom, and for what purpose? P. 6

A

By Intel and to improve upon the classic AT style motherboard architecture.

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6
Q

Can micro ATX fit in a full ATX case? P. 7

A

Yes

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7
Q

ITX form factor family consists of what form factors? P.7

A

Mini ITX, Nano IX, Pico ITX, and Mobile ITX

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8
Q

Which ITX form factor is compatible with ATX chassis? P.7

A

Mini ITX

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9
Q

What are 2 main categories of bus architecture? P.8

A

serial and parallel connectivity

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10
Q

The term USB stands for what? P.9

A

Universal Serial Bus

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11
Q

PCIe stands for what? P. 9

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express

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12
Q

What are chipsets? P. 9

A

A collection of chips or circuits that perform interface and peripheral functions for processors.

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13
Q

What are chipsets usually given by the manufacturer? P.9

A

a name and a model number

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14
Q

What are the two groups that the functions of the chipsets are divided into? P.9

A

Northbridge and Southbridge

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15
Q

What is the function of the Northbridge? P. 9

A

management of high speed peripheral communications

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16
Q

FSB stads for what? P. 10

A

Frontside Bus

17
Q

What is the FSB?

A

The communication between the the cpu and memory

18
Q

What is the BSB or Backside Bus? P.10

A

A set of signal pathways between CPU and level 2 or 3 external cache memory

19
Q

Where is cache placed if there is no BSB? P. 10

A

on the Frontside bus (FSB)

20
Q

The Northbridge is directly connected to what? P.10

A

Southbridge

21
Q

The Southbridge is responsible for what? P.10

A

providing support to the slower peripherals

22
Q

What are the different type of expansions. P. 10-11

A
PCI
AGP
PCIe
PCI-X
CNR
23
Q

The Standard Bit count for PCI slots is what? P. 12

A

32

24
Q

What is the most common data rate of a PCI expansion bus? P.12

A

133 MB p/s

25
Q

PCI slots and adapters are manufactured in what 2 versions? P.12

A

3.3 and 5V