Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the astrolopithegus named lucy?

A

the researchers were listeing to “lucy in the sky of diamonds” when she was discovered

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2
Q

When did human like cousins being to appear on earth?

A

about 5 MYA

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3
Q

What did the homonids start with?

A

Austrolopihegus. the first ape to walk upright

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4
Q

Homo Erectus

A

began to use stone tools, conquered fire, began to migrate north of africa

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5
Q

What was more important then tools and fire?

A

intelligence and the ability to convey complex ideas.

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6
Q

What did fire give to homo erectus?

A

Fire gave homo erectus time to think

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7
Q

what did thinking time do for homo erectus?

A

thinking time gave homo erectus a form of primitave language

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8
Q

how did thinking time give homo erectus a form of primitive language?

A

thinking time would make homo erectus want to epress themselves and make them talk to each other, without language, this isnt possible

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9
Q

by 200 thousand years ago where had homo erectus established itself?

A

in most of the temperate zones of the eastern hemisphere

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10
Q

how did homo erectus fade away?

A

the arrival of newer and more intelligent species drived them to extinction

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11
Q

what was the new and inteliigent species?

A

Homo Sapiens (the ones who know)

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12
Q

was the biggest asset to homo sapiens?

A

they had the ability to understand and change their surroundings to their needs.

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13
Q

what did homo sapiens evolve that was unique amongst other animals at the time?

A

a throat with vocal cords and a separate mouth cavity with a tongue

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14
Q

What did these evolutionary traits give them?

A

this evolutionary trait gave them revised and new forms of language.

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