Chapter 1 Flashcards
the combining of atoms to form molecules or ionic compounds
chemical bonding
an interaction that holds atoms or ions together.
chemical bonds
An electron found in the outermost shell of an atom and that determines the atom’s chemical properties
Valence electrons
a bond that forms when electrons are transferred from one atom to another, which results in a positive ion and a negative ion
ionic bond
a charged particle that forms when an atom or a group of atoms gains or loses electrons.
ion
the regular pattern in which a crystal is arranged
Crystal lattice
a bond formed when atoms share one or more pairs of electrons
covalent bond
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
molecule
is the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged metal atoms and electrons in the metal
metallic bond