Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Legislature

A

Government responsible for making laws

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2
Q

Revolutionary

A

Favoring great change

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3
Q

Thomas Paine

A

Author of Common Sense

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4
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

First 10 Amendments

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5
Q

Magna Carta

A

Granted rights and privileges to citizens of Britain

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6
Q

Salutary neglect

A

British policy allowing Colonists to rule themselves as long as Britain also benefited

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7
Q

Montesquieu

A

3 branches of government

Checks and balances

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8
Q

Sovereign

A

Self governing

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9
Q

Common law

A

System of law based on accepted customs, traditions, and past decisions

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10
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

Power is inherited through generations

Or by God

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11
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Declaration of Independence

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12
Q

Enlightenment

A

Age of reasoning

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13
Q

John Locke

A

Right to life, liberty, and property

Social contract

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14
Q

English Bill of Rights

A

Limited power to King and queen(separation of power)

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15
Q

Limited monarchy

A

Monarch limited to political power

Queen of England

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