Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

sveicināti

A

greeting (formal + plural)

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2
Q

lūdzu

A

please

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3
Q

paldies

A

thank you

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4
Q

liels paldies

A

thank you very much

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5
Q

pils

A

castle (f.)

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6
Q

vai

A

question word (beginning of sentence); or (within sentence)

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7
Q

latviete

A

Latvian (f.)

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8
Q

tavs

A

yours

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9
Q

nav par ko

A

don’t mention it

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10
Q

es esmu

A

I am

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11
Q

ļoti patīkami

A

pleased to meet you

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12
Q

vīns

A

wine (m.)

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13
Q

alus

A

beer (m.)

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14
Q

sula

A

juice (f.)

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15
Q

labvakar

A

good evening

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16
Q

labs (m.) / labi (f.)

A

good

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17
Q

vakars

A

evening

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18
Q

labdien

A

good day

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19
Q

labrīt

A

good morning

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20
Q

pēcpusdiena

A

afternoon

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21
Q

sveiks (m.) / sveika (f.) / sveiki (pl.)

A

hello (less formal)

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22
Q

uz redzēšanos

A

goodbye (“to when we see each other”)

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23
Q

visu labu

A

goodbye (all the best)

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24
Q

atā

A

goodbye (very informal)

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25
čau
hello or goodbye
26
arlabunakti
good night
27
jūs esat (pl. or formal)
you are
28
yes
29
un
and
30
mans (m.), mana (f.)
my
31
vārds
name
32
šis (m.) ir
this is
33
amerikānis
American (m.)
34
es neesmu
I am not
35
anglis
English (m.)
36
sieva (f.)
wife
37
protams
of course
38
ir
is
39
latviete
Latvian (f.)
40
arī
also
41
mēs esam
we are
42
abi
both (m. pl.)
43
draugs
friend (m.)
44
skots
Scottish (m.)
45
tur
there
46
viņš
he
47
es
I
48
tu
you (sing.)
49
viņa
she
50
mēs
we
51
jūs
you (pl. or formal)
52
viņi
they (all male or mixed group)
53
viņas
they (all female)
54
tu esi
you are (sing.)
55
viņs ir
he is
56
viņa ir
she is
57
jūs esat
you are (pl.)
58
viņi ir
they (m.) are
59
viņas ir
they (f.) are
60
būt
to be
61
tu neesi
you are not (sing.)
62
viņš, viņa, viņi, viņas nav
he, she, they (m./f.) are not
63
jūs neesat
you (pl.) are not
64
varbūt ir, varbūt nav
maybe it is, maybe it isn't
65
mani sauc
I'm called
66
šī ir
this (f.) is
67
varbūt
perhaps, maybe
68
angliete
English (f.)
69
briti
British (m. pl.)
70
abas
both (f. pl.)
71
latvietes
Latvians (f. pl.)
72
bikses
trousers (f. pl.)
73
brilles
eye glasses (f. pl.)
74
ziņas
news (f. pl.)
75
brālis
brother
76
māsa
sister
77
sieva
wife
78
vīrs
husband
79
draugs
friend
80
ģimene
family
81
puķes
flowers
82
māja
house (f. sing.)
83
mājas
home or houses (f. pl.)
84
brokastis
breakfast (f. pl.)
85
pusdienas
lunch (f. pl.)
86
vakariņas
dinner (f. pl.)
87
kāzas
wedding
88
nakts
night (f.)
89
un jūs?
and you?
90
kas tas ir?
what is that?
91
kas jūs esat?
who (or what) are you?
92
ārsts
doctor
93
mans vārds ir
my name is
94
mans uzvārds ir
my last name is
95
skolotājs (m.) / skolotāja (f.)
teacher
96
politiks
politician
97
skola
school
98
konfektes
candy
99
vai jums ir?
do you have?
100
(vai) man ir?
(do) I have?
101
man ir labi
I'm good
102
galvaspilsēta
capital (city)