Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

sveicināti

A

greeting (formal + plural)

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2
Q

lūdzu

A

please

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3
Q

paldies

A

thank you

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4
Q

liels paldies

A

thank you very much

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5
Q

pils

A

castle (f.)

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6
Q

vai

A

question word (beginning of sentence); or (within sentence)

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7
Q

latviete

A

Latvian (f.)

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8
Q

tavs

A

yours

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9
Q

nav par ko

A

don’t mention it

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10
Q

es esmu

A

I am

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11
Q

ļoti patīkami

A

pleased to meet you

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12
Q

vīns

A

wine (m.)

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13
Q

alus

A

beer (m.)

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14
Q

sula

A

juice (f.)

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15
Q

labvakar

A

good evening

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16
Q

labs (m.) / labi (f.)

A

good

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17
Q

vakars

A

evening

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18
Q

labdien

A

good day

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19
Q

labrīt

A

good morning

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20
Q

pēcpusdiena

A

afternoon

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21
Q

sveiks (m.) / sveika (f.) / sveiki (pl.)

A

hello (less formal)

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22
Q

uz redzēšanos

A

goodbye (“to when we see each other”)

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23
Q

visu labu

A

goodbye (all the best)

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24
Q

atā

A

goodbye (very informal)

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25
Q

čau

A

hello or goodbye

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26
Q

arlabunakti

A

good night

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27
Q

jūs esat (pl. or formal)

A

you are

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28
Q

A

yes

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29
Q

un

A

and

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30
Q

mans (m.), mana (f.)

A

my

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31
Q

vārds

A

name

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32
Q

šis (m.) ir

A

this is

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33
Q

amerikānis

A

American (m.)

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34
Q

es neesmu

A

I am not

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35
Q

anglis

A

English (m.)

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36
Q

sieva (f.)

A

wife

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37
Q

protams

A

of course

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38
Q

ir

A

is

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39
Q

latviete

A

Latvian (f.)

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40
Q

arī

A

also

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41
Q

mēs esam

A

we are

42
Q

abi

A

both (m. pl.)

43
Q

draugs

A

friend (m.)

44
Q

skots

A

Scottish (m.)

45
Q

tur

A

there

46
Q

viņš

A

he

47
Q

es

A

I

48
Q

tu

A

you (sing.)

49
Q

viņa

A

she

50
Q

mēs

A

we

51
Q

jūs

A

you (pl. or formal)

52
Q

viņi

A

they (all male or mixed group)

53
Q

viņas

A

they (all female)

54
Q

tu esi

A

you are (sing.)

55
Q

viņs ir

A

he is

56
Q

viņa ir

A

she is

57
Q

jūs esat

A

you are (pl.)

58
Q

viņi ir

A

they (m.) are

59
Q

viņas ir

A

they (f.) are

60
Q

būt

A

to be

61
Q

tu neesi

A

you are not (sing.)

62
Q

viņš, viņa, viņi, viņas nav

A

he, she, they (m./f.) are not

63
Q

jūs neesat

A

you (pl.) are not

64
Q

varbūt ir, varbūt nav

A

maybe it is, maybe it isn’t

65
Q

mani sauc

A

I’m called

66
Q

šī ir

A

this (f.) is

67
Q

varbūt

A

perhaps, maybe

68
Q

angliete

A

English (f.)

69
Q

briti

A

British (m. pl.)

70
Q

abas

A

both (f. pl.)

71
Q

latvietes

A

Latvians (f. pl.)

72
Q

bikses

A

trousers (f. pl.)

73
Q

brilles

A

eye glasses (f. pl.)

74
Q

ziņas

A

news (f. pl.)

75
Q

brālis

A

brother

76
Q

māsa

A

sister

77
Q

sieva

A

wife

78
Q

vīrs

A

husband

79
Q

draugs

A

friend

80
Q

ģimene

A

family

81
Q

puķes

A

flowers

82
Q

māja

A

house (f. sing.)

83
Q

mājas

A

home or houses (f. pl.)

84
Q

brokastis

A

breakfast (f. pl.)

85
Q

pusdienas

A

lunch (f. pl.)

86
Q

vakariņas

A

dinner (f. pl.)

87
Q

kāzas

A

wedding

88
Q

nakts

A

night (f.)

89
Q

un jūs?

A

and you?

90
Q

kas tas ir?

A

what is that?

91
Q

kas jūs esat?

A

who (or what) are you?

92
Q

ārsts

A

doctor

93
Q

mans vārds ir

A

my name is

94
Q

mans uzvārds ir

A

my last name is

95
Q

skolotājs (m.) / skolotāja (f.)

A

teacher

96
Q

politiks

A

politician

97
Q

skola

A

school

98
Q

konfektes

A

candy

99
Q

vai jums ir?

A

do you have?

100
Q

(vai) man ir?

A

(do) I have?

101
Q

man ir labi

A

I’m good

102
Q

galvaspilsēta

A

capital (city)