Chapter 1 Flashcards by Madeline Note

التزلج باستخدام الطائرة الورقية

surfing using kites =kite surfing

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مجموعة

group

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قام، يقوم بـ +مصدر

to do a “verbal noun”

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بنفسي

by self

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دافع

motivation

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مُتعٍب

tiring

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شريك

business partner

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دوام كامل

full time

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شركة التنظيف

cleaning company

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شركة الخادمات

maids company (maid company)

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قضي، يقضي

to spend

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اتّصل، يتّصل

to call someone

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تجاري

commercial

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قرّر، يقرّر

to decide

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بصراحة

Frankly

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قرارات

decisions

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خطط، يخطط

to plan

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بقى، يبقى

to stay

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منظمة

organization

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تحدّي

challenge

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تكامل

integration

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إجراء

process

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شرح، يشرح

to explain

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فرص

opportunities

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معظم

most

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فنّانة

artist

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ضيف

guest

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ثقافة

culture

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خارج

outside

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مختلط

mixed

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تقريبا

almost

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رقص، يرقص

to dance

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قلى، يقلي

to fry (to boil with oil)

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مغلي

boiled

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مقلي

fried

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بصل

onions

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محمّص

toasted

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مقطّعة

chopped

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مقاطعة

interruption

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تهجئة

spelling

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لوحة المفاتيح

keyboard

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وجد، يجد

to find

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بهارات

spices

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صحن

plate

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حضّر، يحضّر

to prepare

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خلّط، يخلّط

to mix

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to remove

أزال ، يزيل

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أوقات

times

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أكمل، يكمل

to complete

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استمارة

survey-form

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طلب

request/request form

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قسّم، يقسّم

to divide

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مهمة

task

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جزء

part

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الموقع

the site

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حمّل، يحمّل

to upload

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خائف

scared

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مسؤول

responsible

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عمليّة الدفع

payment transaction

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استلم، يستلم

to recieve something (object)

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خبير

expert

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خبرة

epxerience

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تقديم

presentation

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مجتمع

community

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الرياديين

entrepenuers

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مشهورة

famous

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مخيف

scary

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نجاح

success

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حادث

accident

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حوادث

accidents

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باع، يبيع

to sell

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حوار

dialogue

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قطاع الأعمال

business sector

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معلومات

information

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وضع، يضع

to put

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أفكار

ideas

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to get used to something

تعوّد، يتعوّد

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حضّر، يحضّر

to prepare

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ساق، يسوق

to drive

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حضر، يحضر

to attend

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صفقة

deal

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أثاث

furniture

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تصميم

design

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صمّم، يصمّم

to design

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عشاء

dinner

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صنع، يصنع

to make, to manufacture

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خشب

wood (genre)

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نوع

type

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حجم

size

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مادّة

material/matter

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سرير

bed

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ستارة

curtain

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مرآة

mirror

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ثلّاجة

fridge

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فرن

oven

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زجاج

glass

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ناعم

soft

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مدخل

entrance

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عمليّ

practical

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سجن

jail

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سأل، يسأل

to ask

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حقوق

rights

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زرع، يزرع

to plant/to farm

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حسّاسة

sensitive

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رأى، يري

to see

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معدة

stomach

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رمز

symbol

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عزومة

inviation over food/drink

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جاء، يجيء

to come

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أخذ، يأخذ

to take

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تقليد

tradition

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غلى، يغلي

to boil

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خضراوات

vegetables

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قطّع

to cut/slice

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قلّاية

pan (frying tool)

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روحيّة

spiritual

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فكريّة

intellectual

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رصيف

pavement

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شارع فرعي

branch street

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إشارة

sign

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إشارة مرور

traffic lights

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دار، يدور

to turn

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عبر، يعبر

to cross

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تصّل

connected

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نفق

tunnel

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وسط

middle

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مواصلات

transportation

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سهولة

ease (n)

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تمرين

exercise

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تسويق على الانترنت

online marketing

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هديّة

gift

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نوع

type

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أنواع

pl.

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اختار، يختار

to choose

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انتهى

to be finished

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خيّط، يخيّط

to sew

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بقي، يبقى

to remain

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لون

color

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ألوان colors

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فريق

team

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رسم

fee/draw

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خيارات

options

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خيار

option

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أرخص

cheaper

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تمنّى، يتمنّى

to hope

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وافق، يوافق

to agree

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أقلّ

less

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وجد، يجد

to find

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ضريبة

tax

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مواطن

citizen

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حتى لو

even if

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قضيّة

case (law) or a big political issue

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انسان

human

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ذات

also means “auto”

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حُكْم ذاتي

autonomous

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على الرغم من

despite of

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قد + past tense = past participle

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قد

present tense may be

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هدف

goal

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أهداف

pl.

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علاقة

relation

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مجتمع

society

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حكى، يحكي

to tell

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نتيجة

result

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إدارة

management/administration

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مُعقّد

complicated

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نتج

product

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حكاية

tale

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أيدي

hands

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نتائج

results

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ملف

file

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مُختارة

chosen

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على أي حال

anyway

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موضوع

topic

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مقال/مقالة

article

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مُنحاز

biased

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صراع

conflict

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عظمهم

most of them

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محافظين

conservative

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اختلاف

difference

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حائط

wall

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عقلهم منفتح

their mind is open (open minded)

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ناقش، يناقش

to discuss

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لاحظ، يلاحظ

to notice

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صوت عالي

loud voice

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غاضب

angry

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شارك، يشارك

to participate

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مناقشة/نقاش

discussion/discussing

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باقي

change

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محامي

lawyer

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صاحب العمارة

building owner

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اعتمد، يعتمد على

to depend on

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منخفض

low

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واضحة

clear

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جودة

quality

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بيئة

environment

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ودود

friendly

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حصل ، يحصل

to happen/occur

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وقح

rude

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مخاطرة

risk

ضغط

pressure

أهم

more important

ألم

pain

خدمة

service

حاليّ

current

حُكم

ruling

أشار، يشير

to point

جهة

direction

نحو

towards

estimation (with upper limit)

كذلك

like that

كأنّ

as if

جعل، يجعل

to make something do/be something

لمّا

when

سلطة

authority

بدا، يبدو

to seem

اقتصادي

economic

بحث

research

حمل، يحمل

to carry

لاجئ

refugee

أتى، يأتي

to come

عميل

agent/client

جعل، يجعل

to made someone do something

جلعني أتذكر

شاشة

screen

مشهورة

famous

نشاط

activity

زّل، ينزّل

to download

صندوق رسالة

letters inbox

كهرباء

electricity

حمّل، يحمّل

to upload

حائط

wall

سياق

context

ملك، يملك

to own

تصرّف، يتصرّف

to behave

وصفة

recipe

تابع، يتابع

to follow

واعية

aware

تحدّي

challenge

منتدى

forum

مدوّنة

blog

ألوان

colors

مهنيّ

professional

مستقرّ

stable

جديّة

serious

ثقة

trust

يعطي

to give

أوحي، يوحي

to reveal

جُهُد

effort

توتّر

stress

مواطن

citizen

سلطة

authority

عسكري

military

جهاز

equipment (sophisticated)

participation

اعتبر، يعتبر

to consider

أتى ، يأتي

to come

ضدّ

against/anti

مسؤول

responsible/high official

خاصةَ

especially

بالطبع of course

تدخين smoking

نادل

waiter

أعطى، يعطي

to give

رأى، يرى

to see

نظر، ينظر

to view

وضع

situation

أسوأ

worse

يبكون

they cry

رنّ، يرنّ

to ring

أطفأ، يطفئ

to turn-off

خوف

fear

مفتاح

key

نقاش ساخن

heated discussion

في الوقت

on time

سرّي

confidential

أمن

security

بالتوفيق

“good luck” (wish

مدخل

entrance

زملاء عملي

my work colleagues

وصل في الوقت المناسب

he arrived during the suitble time

في المعدّل

on average

غسل، يغسل

to wash

شقق

apartments

استأجر، يستأجر

to rent

غسيل الأموال

money laundry

طرد، يطرد

to kick out

مرحلة

stage/phase

حتى

until, in order to, even

اجتماعي

social

علم الاجتماع

sociology

طرف

side

واقع

reality

عبر، يعبر

to pass through

عبر

through

مؤتمر

conference

ظلّ، يظلّ

to remain/to stay

تعليم

education

روح

spirit/soul

مال

money

ظهر

noon

أسواق

markets

شط

beach

حرب

war

مزيّف

fake

بحيرة

lake

تنمية

development

اختار، يختار

to choose

طازج

fresh food

رمل

sand

ملابس

clothes

حلق

earring

زيّ

uniform

حذاء

shoe

غسيل

laundry

ستار

curtain

ارتداء

wearing

زرّ

button

خاتم

finger ring

ختم، يختم

to stamp

حزام

belt

بدلة

a suit

تنوّرة

skirt

سترة

sweater/jacket

اسكتلندا

Scotland

نظيف

clean

تنظيف

cleaning

أصفر

yellow

ضروري

urgent

وضع، يضع

to put

ستارة

curtain (more common)

مغلقة

closed

pl. فساتين

حاول

to attempt/ to try

جرّب، يجرّب

to experiment/ to try

رسميّ

formal/official

قارب

boat

مندهش

surprised

مخفيّة

hidden

مختلط

mixed

منظّمة

organized

تنظيم

organizing

خاص

private

مزرعة

farm

تلقائية

spontaniuty

هدف

goal

أهداف

pl.

بطلاقة

“with fluency”

ناجحة

successful

إدارة

management/administration

أصبح، يصبح

to become

حدث، يحدث

to happen

ضد

against

نافس، ينافس

to compete

خاف، يخاف

to be afraid

قلق

worried

وضع

situation

أفضليّة

advantage

ثقة

trust

اهتمام

attention/care

بدلاً من

instead of

العاصمة

the capital

مُحافظ

conservative

مشهور

famous

لقاء

meeting up/casual meeting

ردّ، يردّ

to reply

كي

in order to

أعلى

higher

دعم

support

دعم ، يدعم

to support

مصدر

source “gerund”

لحظة

moment

نادي

club

هيئة

agency/entity

درى، يدري

to know (in a basic way)

دعا، يدعو

to invite

مباراة

sports match

لغى، يلغي

to cancel

ركّز، يركّز

to focus

طلب

request

ردّ، يردّ على

to reply to

مشروع

project

علاقات

Relations

حضارة

civiliation

غرب

West

بشع

ugly

سطح

roof

ما/لا زال/يزال

still

منظر

view

نافورة

fountain

نشّف، ينشّف

to dry

حسّاس

sensitive

مشكلات اجتماعية

social problems

ضريبة

tax

نظام

system

تصريح

license

مُغلق

closed (adj)

أتى، يأتي

to come

نادل

waiter

الشيوعي

communist

أداة

tool

استمتع، يستمتع

to enjoy

ناقش، يناقش

to discuss

إذ

Lo!/ Behold!

اعتقد، يعتقد

to believe

حسب

according/depends on

أعلن، يعلن

to advertise, to declare

أدّى، يؤدّي إلى

to lead to

أدّي، يؤدّي

to perform/to fulfill a duty

مادّة

matter (physics)

subejct (academic)

خطّ

line

انتخاب

election

هؤلاء

these (humans)

نقطة

point

حوار

dialogue

بلغ

to reach

حصل، يحصل على

to get/obtain

حصل

to occur

تحدّث، يتحدّث

to speak

رخيص

cheap

جمهوريّة

republic

نادلين

waiters

غنّى، يغنّى

to sing

أغنية

song

جزء

part

أجزاء

pl.

سرّي

secretive

مشابه

similar

سهول

fields

سهل

field/easy

يسير

easy

عسير

difficult

تغيير

change (to something)

وظّف، يوظّف

to hire

لحظة

moment

أمور

matters/ issues

بنية تحتيّة

infrasctructure

سريعة

fast

تحويل بنكي

bank transfer

تفاصيل

details

رُسُوم

fees

مسؤوليّة

responsibility

مهمة

missiom

بعثة

envoy

نادر

rare

تزلّج، يتزلّج

to surf

دخل

income

اختار، يختار

to choose

أهم

more important

لا بدّ

must

طلب، يطلب

to request

وقع، يقع

to fall

تعاون

cooperation

تالي

following

عديد

numerous/several

ترك، يترك

to leave

درجة

degree

آخِر

last/end (n )

نظر ، ينظر

to view, to look at/in

خصوص

specialness

إنّما

“but rather”

مصلحة

interest (political or social)

أساس

foundation (of something)

صحيفة

newspaper

عاصفة

storm

أصلح، يصلح

to repair

أشرف، يشرف

to supervise

حيّ

alive/live (adj)

مقابلة

interview

فظيع

terrible

نكتة

joke (spoken)

رمز

symbol

هادئ

calm

غبي

stupid

وجوديّة

existential

متأكّدة

sure

رائع

wonderful

إجراء

procedure

اتصال

communication

تنفيذ

execution (e.g. a task)

نفّذ، ينفّذ

to execute ( a task)

لون

color

ألوان

pl.

زاد، يزيد

to increase

عدة

several

عودة

returning/return (n )

سوى

except/ other than

قرار

decision

سلاح

weapon

أسلحة

weapons

إعادة

repeating/returning of something

منظمّة

organiation

رسول

messenger

زيادة

increase

قائد

leader

عميل

client

علم

flag