Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

radiograph

A

n. the image on the film

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2
Q

radiograph

A

v. the action of exposing the patient and film

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3
Q

radiography

A

producing x-ray images

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4
Q

radiology

A

interpreting the images, also radiation therapy

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5
Q

Roentgenology

A

interpreting the images only

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6
Q

A

A

amp

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7
Q

AC

A

alternating current

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8
Q

ACRRT

A

American Chiropractic Registry of Radiologic Technologists

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9
Q

AEC

A

automatic exposure control

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10
Q

Ag

A

silver

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11
Q

Al

A

aluminum

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12
Q

ALARA

A

as low as reasonably achievable

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13
Q

A-P

A

anterior to posterior

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14
Q

ARRT

A

American Registry of Radiologic Technologists

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15
Q

BJ or BJP

A

Bartlett Joshua Palmer

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16
Q

Bq

A

Becquerel - an international unit of measuring radioactive material

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17
Q

Ci

A

Curie - a unit of measuring radioactive material

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18
Q

C/kg

A

Coulombs/kilograms - a unit of measuring radiation in air

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19
Q

cm

A

centimeters

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20
Q

CR

A

central ray

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21
Q

DC

A

direct current or doctor of chiropractic

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22
Q

DL

A

dose limit

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23
Q

Dr.

A

doctor

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24
Q

EMR

A

electromagnetic radiation

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25
Q

EPA

A

environmental protection agency

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26
Q

etc.

A

etcetera, so on, so forth

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27
Q

eV

A

electron volt

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28
Q

FFD

A

focal film distance

29
Q

FS

A

full spine

30
Q

Gy

A

Gray - international unit of measurement for the dose absorbed

31
Q

HU

A

heat unit

32
Q

HVL

A

half value layer

33
Q

ID

A

identification

34
Q

keV

A

kiloelectron volts

35
Q

kV

A

kilovolts

36
Q

kVp

A

kilovoltage peak

37
Q

L

A

large - as in large filament; left

38
Q

LD

A

lethal dose - as in LD50/30 or 50/60

39
Q

LPI

A

lines per inch as used with grids

40
Q

Lt or L

A

left

41
Q

m

A

meter

42
Q

mA

A

milliamps or milliampere

43
Q

mAs

A

milliampere seconds

44
Q

mm

A

millimeter

45
Q

MPD

A

maximum permissible dose

46
Q

mr or mR

A

milliroentgen

47
Q

mrad

A

millirads

48
Q

mrem

A

millirems

49
Q

mSv

A

milliseivert

50
Q

NCRP or NCRPM

A

National Council on Radiation Protection

51
Q

nm

A

nanometers

52
Q

OFD

A

object to film distance

53
Q

OK

A

alright

54
Q

P-A

A

posterior to anterior

55
Q

PBL

A

positive beam limitation

56
Q

R

A

Roentgen or right

57
Q

RAD

A

radiation absorbed dose

58
Q

REM

A

radiation equivalent man or mammal

59
Q

RT

A

radiologic technologist

60
Q

rt or R

A

right

61
Q

S

A

small - as with a small focal spot

62
Q

SED

A

skin erythema dose

63
Q

SI

A

international designation for units of measure

64
Q

SID

A

source to image distance

65
Q

Sv

A

Seivert

66
Q

TFD

A

target to film distance

67
Q

V

A

volts

68
Q

X

A

unknown or a symbol for times as in 2X meaning two times