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SMCC Spanish Spring 2015 > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

grandparents

A

los abuelos

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2
Q

wife

A

la esposa

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3
Q

husband

A

el esposo

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4
Q

brother / brothers

A

hermano - hermanos

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5
Q

sister / sisters

A

hermana - hermanas

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6
Q

siblings

A

hermanos

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7
Q

daughter / daughters

A

la hija / las hijas

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8
Q

son / sons

A

el hijo / los hijos

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9
Q

stepmother

A

la madrastra

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10
Q

stepfather

A

el padrastro

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11
Q

mom

A

la mamá

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12
Q

dad

A

el papá

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13
Q

parents

A

los padres

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14
Q

cousin (m)

A

primo

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15
Q

cousin (f)

A

prima

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16
Q

cousins

A

los primos

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17
Q

aunts /uncles

A

los tíos / las tías

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18
Q

tener (v) yo

A

tengo / I have

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19
Q

tener (v) tú

A

tienes / you have

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20
Q

tener (v) él/ella/usted

A

tiene / he/she has, you have

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21
Q

tener (v) nosotros/as

A

tenemos / we have

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22
Q

tener (v) ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

tienen / they have, you have

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23
Q

PLURAL word ends in vowel

A

add S ex. abuelo –> abuelos

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24
Q

PLURAL word end in consonant

A

add ES ex. ciudad –> ciudades

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25
Q

PLURAL word ends in Z

A

switch Z to C and add ES ex. lápiz –> lápices

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26
Q

Masculine of Feminine - words ending in A

A

feminine

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27
Q

Masculine of Feminine - words ending in O

A

masculine

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28
Q

Masculine of Feminine - words ending in ción/sión

A

feminine

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29
Q

Masculine of Feminine - words ending in -dad/-tad

A

feminine

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30
Q

Los artículos definidos

A

used to refer to THE person, place, or thing
el,la, los, las
El hermano (the brother)
Las hermanas (the sisters)

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31
Q

Los artículos indefinidos

A

used to refer to A or SOME person, place, or thing
un, una, unos, unas
Una hermana (a sister / one sister)
Unas hermanas (some sisters)

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32
Q

baby

A

el niño / la niña

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33
Q

child/toddler

A

el chico / la chica

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34
Q

teenager

A

el joven /la joven

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35
Q

friend

A

amigo / amiga

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36
Q

man / woman

A

el hombre / la mujer

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37
Q

elders / older people / sir / mam

A

el señor / la señora / la señorita

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38
Q

your (familiar)

A

tu / tus

39
Q

your (formal)

A

su / sus

40
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Posessive adjectives agree in form with the person, place, or thing being possessed, not with the possessor.

A

TRUE

41
Q

your

A

tu / tus

42
Q

you

A

tú

43
Q

my

A

mi / mis

44
Q

his / her / your / their

A

su / sus

45
Q

our (M/F)

A

nuestra / nuestros

46
Q

their / your (plural)

A

su / sus

47
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Descriptive adjectives agree with the know they modify in NUMBER and GENDER

A

TRUE
“Carlos y Adela son (unos) chicos simpáticos
“Carlos y Adela are (some) nice children”

48
Q

boring

A

aburrido / abburida

49
Q

unpleasant

A

antipático / antipática

50
Q

good

A

bueno / buena

51
Q

funny / comical

A

cómico / cómica

52
Q

interesting

A

interesante

53
Q

bad

A

malo / mala

54
Q

patient

A

paciente

55
Q

lazy

A

perezoso / perezosa

56
Q

responsable

A

responsible

57
Q

nice

A

simpático

58
Q

silly / dumb

A

tonto / tanta

59
Q

hard-working

A

trabajador / trabajadora

60
Q

pretty

A

bonito / bonitá

61
Q

ugly

A

feo / fea

62
Q

big / large

A

grande

63
Q

small

A

pequeño

64
Q

very

A

muy

65
Q

a little

A

un poco

66
Q

plus

A

más

67
Q

minus

A

menos

68
Q

equals

A

son

69
Q

times by

A

por

70
Q

divided by

A

divido por

71
Q

30

A

treinta

72
Q

31

A

treinta y uno

73
Q

40

A

cuarenta

74
Q

41

A

cuarenta y uno

75
Q

50

A

cincuenta

76
Q

51

A

cincuenta y uno

77
Q

60

A

sesenta

78
Q

70

A

setenta

79
Q

80

A

ochenta

80
Q

90

A

noventa

81
Q

100

A

cien

82
Q

tall

A

alto / alta

83
Q

short

A

bajo / baja

84
Q

handsome

A

guapo / guapa

85
Q

skinny

A

delgado /delgada

86
Q

fat

A

gordo / gorda

87
Q

weak

A

débil

88
Q

strong

A

fuerte

89
Q

intelligent

A

inteligente

90
Q

young

A

joven

91
Q

old

A

mayor

92
Q

poor

A

pobre

93
Q

rich

A

rico / rica

SMCC Spanish Spring 2015 (20 decks)

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