Chapter 1-3

Question 0

Mead’s theory stages

Answer 0

1. Imitation (3 and under) no sense of self imitate to others
2. Play (3-6) they play pretend or roles like Spider-Man or a princess
3. Team games (after 6) learn to take on roles cop and robbers for example

Question 1

Piaget’s theory

Answer 1

The development of a child’s brain.
1. Sensorimotor state (B-2) direct contact by sucking touching etc. are not able to “think”.
2. Peroperational stage (2-7) develop the use of symbols an have no understandment on speed or size. Learning to count but don’t understand what numbers are
3. Concrete operational stage (7-12) understands number and play team games
4. Formal operational stage (12 and up) thinkin about concepts and solve absact problems
3.

Question 2

Mead’s theory

Answer 2

He believe in how important it was for child to play. They played to develop a self. We take on roles of other first. First it a significant others (parents).
Stages
1. Imitations
2. Play
3. Team games
“I” is self subject and “me” is object subject.
In sum: both our self and our minds are social products
2.

Question 3

Cooley

Answer 3

Developed looking glass self
1. We imagine how we appear to those around us
2. We interpret other’s reactions
3. We develop a self concept
Begins in childhood uses other people’s reactions.

Question 4

Cultural lag

Answer 4

Ogburn’s term for behavior lagging behind technological innovations

Question 5

Harlow exp.

Answer 5

The use of monkeys to study deprived animal. They also study the amount of time of isolated to became “norm” with others. The longer the time of isolation the longer it took. They missed a critical learning stage

Question 6

Taboos

Answer 6

Things out of the norm so much that when thought of is not allowed. Examples. Eating human flesh and having sex with your children

Question 7

Mores

Answer 7

Rules that are strictly enforced
Rape
Murder

Question 8

Folkways

Answer 8

Rules that aren’t strictly enforced

Question 9

Values in the us

Answer 9

Top 3:

1. Eduation
2. Religionsity
3. Romantic love

Question 10

What where the factors that led to sociology

Answer 10

Mid 1800s
Industrial revolution
They study where people lived where they worked their relationships with each other and how they view life

Question 11

Documents

Answer 11

Written sources

Question 12

Secondary analysis

Answer 12

Analyzing someone’s else data

Question 13

Case study

Answer 13

One single case

Question 14

Fieldwork

Answer 14

Researching while observing

Question 15

Rapport

Answer 15

A feeling of trust

Question 16

Respondents

Answer 16

The people who answer your questions

Question 17

Stratified random sample

Answer 17

Limiting your random sample

Question 18

Random sample

Answer 18

Randoming picking

Question 19

Sample

Answer 19

Individuals from among your targeted population

Question 20

Population

Answer 20

The target group that you are going to study

Question 21

Research model

Answer 21

1. Selecting topic
2. Defining the problem
3. Reviewing the literature
4. Form hypothesis
5. Research method
6. Collect data
   7 analyzing data
7. Share results

Question 22

Social interaction

Answer 22

What people do when around one another

Question 23

Micro level

Answer 23

An analysis a small scale pattern of society

Question 24

Marco level

Answer 24

They examine large scale patterns of society

Question 25

Conflict theory

Answer 25

The idea that two control systems inner control and outer controls work against our tendencies to deviate

Question 26

Functionalism

Answer 26

Society is a functioning unit as a whole with parts that work together. We examine the smaller parts and how it's related to the larger ones

Question 27

Functional analysis

Answer 27

The central idea is that society is a whole unit made of parts that work together

Question 28

Mead

Answer 28

Worked I. Symbolic interaction with Cooley

Question 29

Symbolic interaction

Answer 29

The central idea of using symbols

Question 30

Theory

Answer 30

General statement about how some parts of the world for together and how they work

Question 31

Public sociology

Answer 31

Promoting a middle ground between research and reform

Question 32

Applied sociology

Answer 32

Sociology that is applied to social groups

Question 33

Basic sociology

Answer 33

Purpose of making discoveries about life in human groups not for making changes in these groups

Question 34

Jane Addams

Answer 34

``` Creator of the hull house American civil liberties union Labor laws Child laws Co winner of the Nobel prize ```

Question 35

Max weber

Answer 35

(1864-1920) German origin of capitalism. Weber researched the Roman Catholic religion where they believed in holding traditions and compared them to Protestants where the embrace change. Catholics believed that god sent them signs in money etc. they began saving and intercepting. The begins of capitalism. Protestants believed you have to believe and don't known if you go to heaven until judgement day. Capitalism is more common in Protestant counties because it is okay

Question 36

Results of suicide study's

Answer 36

1. Guns 2. Hanging White unmarried Protestant males

Question 37

Patterns of behavior

Answer 37

Recurring characteristics or events

Question 38

Social integrations

Answer 38

The degree in which people are tied to their social groups

Question 39

Communism

Answer 39

Not the same a Marxism- workers gain control of the society

Question 40

Proletariat

Answer 40

Marx's term for workers

Question 41

Bourgeoisie

Answer 41

Marx's terms for the people who own land and factories

Question 42

Class conflict

Answer 42

Marx's term for the struggle between capitalists and the workers

Question 43

Sociology

Answer 43

The new science that study the way of social life

Question 44

Positivism

Answer 44

To apply the scientific method to social life in hopes of reforming it.

Question 45

Augusta Comte

Answer 45

(1798-1857) applied the scientific method to social life called positivism and created a new science of sociology the purpose was to discover social principles but also apply them to social reform.

Question 46

The scientific method

Answer 46

Using objective to tset theories

Question 47

Science

Answer 47

Requires theories that can be tested by research

Question 48

External influences

Answer 48

Our experiences

Question 49

Social location

Answer 49

The group memberships that people have because of their location in history

Question 50

Society

Answer 50

A group of people who share a culture and a territory

Question 51

Sociological perspective

Answer 51

Understanding human behavior by placing it witching border social control