Chapter 1 Flashcards
Decision-usefulness
Investors are interested in assessing the companies
- Ability to generate cash flows
- Management’s ability to protect and enhance the capital providers investments.
Entity perspective
Companies viewed as separate and distinct from their owners
GAAP
Generally accepted accounting principles
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commision
AICPA
American institute of certified public accountants
FASB
Financial accounting standards board
FASB mission
To establish and improve standards of financial accounting and reporting
Major sources of GAAP
- FASB standards, interpretations, and staff positions
- APB opinions
- AICPA accounting research bulletins
CRS
Financial accounting standards board codification research system
PCAOB
Public company accounting oversight board
Financial reporting challenges
- Non-financial measurements
- Forward-looking information
- Soft assets
- Timeliness
IASB
International accounting standards board
IFRS
International financial reporting standards
CAP
Committee on accounting procedure
ARB
Accounting research bulletins