Chapter 1 Flashcards
What are the 4 discipline questions social scientists ask
What happens?
How does it happen?
Why does it happen?
How can it happen?
What is a family
The basic social unit of all societies
Macro?
Large scale (society)
Micro
Small scale (individuals)
Nuclear family ?
Traditional (mom dad biological kids)
Extended family is
Uncles, aunts, children, parents, grandparents, etc
Modified extended family is
Close relatives that support eachother
Blended family is?
Second marriages/ families joining
Common law marriage is
Long term without marriage certificate
Communal family is
Group or nuclear or childless who live in common and support eachother
What is a kin family?
People related by blood or marriage
Exogamy is
Choice of partner must be from outside a defined group
Endogamy is
Choice of partner from same group
Monogamy
2 partners
Polygamy
More than 2 partners
Polygyny
One man married to two or more woman ( husband sharing)
Polyandry
One woman with one of two men spouses
Group marriage
Two or more men or two or more women
Patrilineal
Descent only related to fathers relatives
Matrilineal
Descent related to only mothers relatives
Bilateral
Descent related to both mom and dads relatives
Patrilocal
Lives with husbands parents
Matrilocal
Lives with wife’s parents
Neolocal
Couple lives alone