Chapter 1 Flashcards
Medical word consists of some or all of the following:
Word root, combining form, suffix, prefix
Macro-
Large
Micro-
Small
Post-
After
Pre-, Pro-
Before
Intra-, Endo-
In, within
Peri-
Around
A-, An-
Without, not
Circum-, Peri-
Around
Dia-, Trans-
Through, across
Diplo-, Dipl-
Double
Homo-, Homeo-
Same
Hypo-
Under, below
Mono-, Uni-
One
Primi-
First
Retro-
Backward, behind
Super-
Upper, above
Hyper-
Excessive
Dys-
Bad, painful
-er
One who
-ist
Specialist
-al
Pertaining to
-oma
Tumor
-itis
Inflammation
-centesis
Surgical puncture
-clast
To break
-desis
Binding fixation
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-lysis
Separation, destruction
-pexy
Fixation (of organ)
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhaphy
Suture
-stomy
Forming an opening
-tome
Instrument to cut
-tomy
Incision
-tripsy
Crushing
-gram
Record,writing
-graph
Instrument recording
-graphy
Process of recording
-meter
Instrument for measuring
-metry
Act of measuring
-scope
Instrument for examining
-scopy
Visual examination
-algia, -dynia
Pain
-cele
Hernia, swelling
-ectasis
Dilation, expansion
-edema
Swelling
-emesis
Vomiting
-emia
Blood condition
-iasis
Abnormal condition
-lith
Stone, calculus
-malacia
Softening
-megaly
Enlargement
-osis
Abnormal condition increases
-pathy
Disease
-penia
Decrease, deficiency
-phobia
Fear
-plegia
Paralysis
-rrhage, -rrhagia
Bursting (of)
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
-rrhexis
Rupture
-stenosis
Narrowing, stricture
-toxic
Poison
-trophy
Nourishment, development
-duction
Act of leading, bringing, conducting
Oste/o
Bone
Nephr/o
Kidney
Men/o
Menstration