Chapter 1&2 Flashcards

1
Q

3lbs in Grams is…

A

About 1500

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2
Q

The vertebrae are on what side of the body?

A

The Dorsal

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3
Q

The heart is _____ to the lungs

A

Medial

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4
Q

The skin is _______ to the ribs

A

Superficial

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5
Q

On the compass rosettes the letter P opposite the letter D would stand for

A

Proximal

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6
Q

What body portion are the arms and legs part of?

A

The Appendicular

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7
Q

The sensor in a negative feedback loop detects what?

A

A change in the regulated condition.

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8
Q

What are the two major cavities of the body?

A

The Ventral and the Dorsal

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9
Q

A frontal section through the head would divide:

A

The nose from the back of the head

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10
Q

What is not controlled by a negative feedback loop?

A

Blood clot formation

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11
Q

What lipid can be found in the cell membrane?

A

Phospholipids and Cholesterol

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12
Q

What charge do electrons carry?

A

Negative

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13
Q

The first energy level of an atom is

A

Closest to the nucleus and is the lowest energy level

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14
Q

The bond between C and H in an organic compound is an example of

A

A covalent bond

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15
Q

A solution with a pH of 3 has ___ times more H+ ions than a solution with a pH of 4.

A

10

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16
Q

Phospholipids are the starting substance for several steroid hormones in the body

A

False

17
Q

In order for an atom to be an ion

A

There needs to be an unequal number of electrons and protons

18
Q

The “lock and key” model is use to describe the functioning of:

A

Enzymes

19
Q

The first energy level of an atom can only home two orbitals

A

False

20
Q

A base:

A

has pH greater than 7