Chapter 1 Flashcards
Equity Securities (27 cards)
Intangible asset that may be bought sold or gifted between persons. May be represented by a paper certificate or held in an electronic record
Security
Represents equity, means holder of the security has ownership in something
Stock
Represents debt, IOU an investor holds. issuer (debtor) has to pay according to terms of agreement
Bond
Stock a corporation has issued and then later brought back
Treasury Stock
Issued stock that is in the hands of the investor and not the company
Outstanding stock
How do you determine Market Cap for a Company?
Current Market Value x Outstanding Shares
Large cap stocks that have a long history of paying dividends
Blue-Chip Stocks
In order to be Large cap stock how much in market cap does a company need?
10 billion
In order to be Mid cap stock how much in market cap does a company need?
2 billion to 10 billion
In order to be small cap stock how much in market cap does a company need?
250 million to 2 billion
What are the 3 different types of dividends?
Cash, Stock and Product
How often are cash dividends issued?
quarterly
This is when an investor is issued additional shares opposed to cash and the end of a quarter, and this reduces the cost basis of their position.
Stock Dividend
When a company’s board approves a dividend payment. This is also when the payable date and record date is established.
Declaration date
In order to qualify for a dividend, when does a customer need to purchase a stock?
one business day before the record date
Who sets the ex-dividend date?
Regulator (an exchange or firna)
How many votes does a stockholder have per share?
One
stockholder to cast 1 vote per per share for each item on the ballot. this type benefits larger shareholders
Statutory voting
Stockholder to allocate their total votes in any manner they choose. This type benefits the smaller investor
Cumulative voting
What is the form 10-K?
audited performance of a companies financials for the year
Increase in market price of a security
Capital Gain
If dividends are stopped or reduced, this type of preferred stock will receive all unpaid dividends in arrears when BOD decides to pay. These are paid before any dividends are distributed to common stockholders
Cumulative
Preferred stock type that allows a company to buy back from investors at a stated price on a specific day.
callable preferred
preferred stock that allows the holder to exchange the shares for a fixed number of common stock. typically has a lower stated dividend payment.
convertible preferred