Chapter 1 Flashcards
Foundations of Public Speaking
What are the types of Benefits that Public Speaking offers?
Personal benefits, social benefits and cultural benefits.
Define ‘Personal Benefits’
Speak clearly, concisely and confidently. Manage communication anxiety.
Help developing in academical and professional field.
Define ‘Social Benefits’
Defend your opinions, ideas or values.
Freedom of Speech.
Define ‘Cultural Benefits’
Open-mind.
Respect for other point of views or lifestyles.
What are the Barriers of Cultural Growth?
Ethnocentrism and stereotypes.
Define ‘Ethnocentrism’
Thinking that your culture, religion, etc. way of thinking or doing things is superior to other worldviews.
Define ‘Stereotype’
Generalized belief made about a group of people, based on inaccurate information or characteristics.
What are the Major Form Speeches?
Deliberative, forensics and ceremonial.
Define ‘Deliberative Speech’
Used in law making.
Debate and argumentation.
Define ‘Forensic Speech’
Used in courts.
Ethical or moral wrongness of past actions.
Define ‘Ceremonial Speech’
Used in celebrations to commemorate.
What are the Major Types of Appeal?
Logos, pathos and ethos.
Define ‘Logos’
Appeals based on logic.
Define ‘Pathos’
Appeals based on emotions.
Define ‘Ethos’
Appeals based on speaker’s character.
Audience impressions on speaker’s competence.
Define ‘Burke’s Identification’
Creating a connection with the audience based on experiences or ideals they can identify with.
Define ‘Responsible Knowledge’
State of awareness concerning a topic.
- Know main points of concern about your topic
- Acknowledge differing pov’s on controversial topics
- Being aware of recent events and how it may affect the lives of your listeners
What are the types of Integrity of Ideas?
Responsible knowledge, academic dishonesty, and not quoting out of context.
