Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Keyboard, mouse, microphone, webcam.

A

Input Devices

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2
Q

Monitor, speakers.

A

Output Devices

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3
Q

USB ports for connecting peripherals.

Headphone and microphone ports.

Optical drive for CDs/DVDs.

A

Front Panel

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4
Q

Provides power to the computer.

A

Power Supply

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5
Q

For networking, extra display outputs

A

Adapter Cards

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6
Q

For external devices, including display ports (VGA, DVI), audio inputs/outputs.

A

Connectors

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7
Q

Back Panel

A

Connectors
Adapter Cards
Power Supply

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8
Q

CPU

A

Central Processing Unit

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8
Q

Executes instructions and runs programs.

A

CPU

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9
Q

Temporarily stores data for quick access by the CPU.

A

Memory (RAM)

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10
Q

Stores data permanently. SSDs are faster and more reliable than traditional HDDs.

A

Storage Drives

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11
Q

For enhanced graphics performance, VR, and 3D.

A

Graphics Card

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12
Q

For network connectivity.

A

Network Card

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13
Q

for reading/writing CDs and DVDs.

A

Optical Drive

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14
Q

The main circuit board connecting all components and allowing data flow.

A

Motherboard

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15
Q

Converts electrical power from the wall outlet to the correct voltage for internal components.

A

Power Supply Unit (PSU)

16
Q

less than blank volts of static electricity can damage a computer

A

30

17
Q

At least blank volts of static electricity must build up before a person can feel ESD.

A

3000

18
Q

This is a buildup of an electric charge that exists on a surface which comes into contact with another, differently charge surface

A

Static electricity

19
Q

This should be attached to you when working inside computers

A

Antistatic wrist trap

20
Q

occurs when static electricity from one surface discharges to another surface with a different charge.

A

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

21
Q
A