Chapter 1 Flashcards

learning about the human body

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1
Q

surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid

A

Abdominocentesis

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2
Q

medical screen of patients to determine their relative priority of need.

A

Triage

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3
Q

is an abnormal passage between 2 internal organs

A

fistula

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4
Q

abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries

A

arteriosclerosis

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5
Q

a surgical incision or the dissection of a nerve

A

Neurotomy

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6
Q

describes any abnormal condition or disease caused by fungus

A

Mycosis

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7
Q

lower than normal blood pressure

A

Hypotension

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8
Q

abnormal enlargement of the liver

A

Hepatomegaly

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9
Q

objective evidence of disease such as a fever

A

sign

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10
Q

blue discoloration of the skin caused by lack of adequate oxygen in the blood

A

cyanosis

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11
Q

loss of a large amount of blood in a short time

A

hemorrage

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12
Q

(stomach ache) means pain in stomach

A

gastralgia

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13
Q

inflammation of the tonsils

A

tonsillitis

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14
Q

means bursting forth of blood

A

rrage-rrhage

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15
Q

inflammation of the nose

A

rhinitis

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15
Q

removal of the joint

A

arthectomy

15
Q

means pain in joint or joints

A

Arthralgia

16
Q

inflammation of the stomach and the small intestine

A

gastroenteritis

16
Q

a prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disorder

A

prognosis

16
Q

a surgical removal of the appendix

A

appendectomy

17
Q

describes swelling caused by excess fluid in the body tissue

A

edema

18
Q

is any acute, inflammatory, pus-forming bacterial skin infection

A

pyoderma

19
Q

surgical procedure to create an artifical opening between an organ and the body

A

ostomy