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UTS > chapter 1 > Flashcards

chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A person essential being that distinguishes them from others, especially considered as the object of introspection or reflexive action

A

Self

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2
Q

First Philosopher who engaged in systematic questions about the self

A

socrates

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3
Q

the true task of philosophers is to know oneself unexamined life is not worth living

A

socrates

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4
Q

someone who is always annoying or criticizing other people

A

gadfly

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5
Q

to live but die inside is the worst thing can happen to anyone

A

socrates

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6
Q

material and destructible

A

body, plato

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7
Q

immaterial and indestructible

A

soul, plato

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8
Q

3 components of soul

A

rational soul
spirited soul
appetitive soul

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9
Q

forged by reason and intellect has to govern the affair of the human person

A

rational soul

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10
Q

in charge of emotions

A

spirited soul

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11
Q

responsible for desires like eating

A

appetiteve soul

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12
Q

emphasizes the importance of justice

A

plato

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13
Q

body and soul are one

A

Aristotle

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14
Q

all living things have a soul

A

Aristotle

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15
Q

the capacity of humans to think makes them different from other living things with soul

A

Aristotle

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16
Q

agreed that man is bifurrcated nature

A

st. augustine

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17
Q

emphasizes that soul governs a human

A

st augustine

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18
Q

pointed out that self is known through knowing god

A

st. augustine

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19
Q

christian view

A

st thomas aquinas

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20
Q

adapting Aristotle belief that man are composed two part

A

st thomas aquinas

21
Q

common stuff makes up everything in the universe

A

matter (hyle)

22
Q

essence or substance of a things

A

form (morphe)

23
Q

soul is what animates the body

A

st thomas aquinas

24
Q

aquinas order of self knowledge

A

object
concept
act of knowing
power of knowing
human essence

25
Q

father of modern philosophy

A

rene descartes

26
Q

compose of body (res extenza) and mind (res cogitans)

A

rene descartes

27
Q

body is clear and distinct

A

rene descartes

28
Q

mind is the thing that doubts

A

rene descartes

29
Q

knowledge of oneself as a subject of conscious

A

rene descartes

30
Q

meditation of first Philosophy “he claims that there is so much that we should doubt”

A

rene descartes

31
Q

the only thing we should doubt is the existence of the self

A

rene descartes

32
Q

scottish philosopher

A

david hume

33
Q

empiricism is the school of thought

A

david hume

34
Q

one that can only what comes from the senses and experience

A

david hume

35
Q

the self is not an entutyover and beyond physical body

A

david hume

36
Q

he categorized experience into two parts

A

david hume

37
Q

basic object of our experience or sensation. form the core of thoughts

A

impressions, david hume

38
Q

copies of impression

A

ideas

39
Q

is a bundle or collection of different perception

A

self, david hume

40
Q

ideas that cannnot find in the world hut it is build in our mind

A

apparatuses of the mind, immanuel kant

41
Q

mind organizes the impression that men get from externàl world

A

Immanuel kant

42
Q

self is the seat of knowledge acquisition for all human person

A

Immanuel kant

43
Q

it organizes the different impressions that one gets in relation to his own existence

A

immanuel kant

44
Q

self as not entity one can locate and analyse but simple the convenient name that people use to refer to all the behaviors that people make

A

Gilbert ryle

45
Q

what truly matter is the behavior that a person manifest in his day to day life

A

gilbert ryle

46
Q

mind and body are intertwined that they cannot be separated from one another

A

Maurice Merleau Ponty

47
Q

one cannot find any experience that is embodied experience. alm experience is embodied

A

maurice merleau ponty

48
Q

the living body his thoughts, emotions and experiences are all one.

A

maurice merleau ponty

UTS (3 decks)

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